使用大数据的在线过程安全性能指标:PSPI如何从数据角度看不同

IF 1.8 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Safety Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI:10.3390/safety9030062
Paul Singh, C. van Gulijk, Neil Sunderland
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项工作提出了一种以数据为中心的方法,使用现场生成的物联网数据来监测间歇式反应堆安全屏障的核心功能。该方法将过程安全性能指标(PSPI)转化为在线、全球可用的安全指标,消除了人类解释的可变性。这项工作还展示了一类可靠且依赖时间的PSPI,但只能在数字在线环境中工作:概要PSPI。研究表明,PSPI为领先指标开辟了许多新的机会,而不需要复杂的数学运算。在线PSPI分析在英国西约克郡利兹路先正达哈德斯菲尔德制造中心进行,并与瑞士巴塞尔的国际总部共享。利用工业软件提取时间序列数据并进行计算来确定性能。这些计算基于存储在AVEVA Factory Historian中的数十年物联网数据。创建相关的信号条件和复合条件需要非琐碎的数据清理和额外的数据标签。这项工作表明,数字方法不需要有天赋的数据分析师近实时地报告现有的PSPI,完全在化学(安全)工程师的能力范围内。目前的PSPI也可以根据其有效性进行评估,以允许管理层做出导致纠正措施的决策。这大大改善了传统的PSPI流程,当每月审查时,这些流程会导致决策和行动不及时。这种方法还可以在PSPI发展过程中对其进行审查,在达到规定限度时收到PSPI的通知,所有这些都有可能推荐更积极主动的替代PSPI。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Online Process Safety Performance Indicators Using Big Data: How a PSPI Looks Different from a Data Perspective
This work presents a data-centric method to use IoT data, generated from the site, to monitor core functions of safety barriers on a batch reactor. The approach turns process safety performance indicators (PSPIs) into online, globally available safety indicators that eliminate variability in human interpretation. This work also showcases a class of PSPIs that are reliable and time-dependent but only work in a digital online environment: profile PSPIs. It is demonstrated that the profile PSPI opens many new opportunities for leading indicators, without the need for complex mathematics. Online PSPI analyses were performed at the Syngenta Huddersfield Manufacturing Centre, Leeds Road, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom, and shared with their international headquarters in Basel, Switzerland. The performance was determined with industry software to extract time-series data and perform the calculations. The calculations were based on decades of IoT data stored in the AVEVA Factory Historian. Non-trivial data cleansing and additional data tags were required for the creation of relevant signal conditions and composite conditions. This work demonstrates that digital methods do not require gifted data analysts to report existing PSPIs in near real-time and is well within the capabilities of chemical (safety) engineers. Current PSPIs can also be evaluated in terms of their effectiveness to allow management to make decisions that lead to corrective actions. This improves significantly on traditional PSPI processes that, when reviewed monthly, lead to untimely decisions and actions. This approach also makes it possible to review PSPIs as they develop, receiving notifications of PSPIs when they reach prescribed limits, all with the potential to recommend alternative PSPIs that are more proactive in nature.
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来源期刊
Safety
Safety Social Sciences-Safety Research
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.30%
发文量
71
审稿时长
7 weeks
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