同情魔鬼?揭示动物园游客和塔斯马尼亚魔鬼之间情感接触的抑制因素和促进因素

IF 1.6 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Kevin Markwell, B. Weiler, Jeffrey C. Skibins, R. Saunders
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引用次数: 6

摘要

摘要本文探讨了游客和澳大利亚Healesville保护区的塔斯马尼亚魔鬼之间情感接触的促成因素和抑制因素。采用了定性研究方法,包括44次访谈(10次与工作人员访谈,34次与访客访谈)和622名访客的8小时观察。研究结果涉及六个主题:(a)游客观看塔斯马尼亚魔鬼的动机,(b)游客对塔斯马尼亚恶魔的情绪反应,(c)先前期望的作用,(d)物种的属性抑制情绪参与,(e)物种的特质促成情绪参与,以及(f)影响情感参与的展览设计和解读要素。研究结果表明,对活跃动物的清晰看法、第一人称解释和对保护威胁的理解是形成情感联系的促成因素。无法观察动物和对魔鬼的普遍误解是形成情感联系的障碍。讨论了对展览管理、解释和保护的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sympathy for the Devil? Uncovering Inhibitors and Enablers of Emotional Engagement Between Zoo Visitors and the Tasmanian Devil, Sarcophilus harrisi
Abstract This article explores enablers and inhibitors of emotional engagement between visitors and Tasmanian devils at Healesville Sanctuary, Australia. A qualitative research approach was utilized including 44 interviews (ten with staff and 34 with visitors) and eight hours of observations of 622 visitors. Findings are presented in relation to six themes: (a) visitors’ motivations for viewing Tasmanian devils, (b) visitors’ emotional responses to Tasmanian devils, (c) role of previsit expectations, (d) species’ attributes inhibiting emotional engagement, (e) species' attributes enabling emotional engagement, and (f) elements of exhibit design and interpretation influencing emotional engagement. Results show clear views of active animals, first-person interpretation, and an understanding of conservation threats were enablers of forming an emotional connection. Inability to view animals and general misconceptions of devils were inhibitors of forming an emotional connection. Implications for exhibit management, interpretation, and conservation are discussed.
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来源期刊
Visitor Studies
Visitor Studies HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
13.30%
发文量
9
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