高静压辅助液体真空浸渍胡萝卜

IF 1.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ming Gao, Kazuki Nomura, Y. Ando, Yoshiko Nakaura, Zhenya Zhang, Kazutaka Yamamoto
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:胡萝卜通过真空热封(VS)和/或高静压处理(HHP;100-600)用颜料溶液浸渍 MPa,25°C,5 分钟)。浸渍效果通过图像分析评估为浸渍率(%),而细胞膜和质地的损伤分别通过电阻抗谱和质地分析进行量化。VS和HHP的组合仅实现了100%的浸渍。同时,VS和VS后的样本之间的损伤是可比较的 + 100 MPa治疗,并因HHP水平升高而加重。关于织构,VS和VS后断裂应力(硬度)降低 + HHP(100–600 MPa)。同时,VS后断裂应变(变形能力)显著增加 + HHP(200–600 MPa),表明与VS和VS之后相比,应变织构的进一步损伤 + 100 MPa处理。结果表明,VS和100的组合可以完全实现胡萝卜的浸渍 MPa处理,同时最大限度地减少细胞膜和纹理损伤。基于图像数据,讨论了胡萝卜和苹果在浸渍效果上的差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vacuum impregnation of liquid into carrot assisted by high hydrostatic pressure
ABSTRACT Carrot was impregnated with pigment solution by vacuum heat sealing (VS) and/or high hydrostatic pressure treatment (HHP; 100–600 MPa, 25°C, 5 min). Impregnation efficacy was evaluated as impregnation ratio (%) by image analysis, while damages of cell membrane and texture were quantified by electrical impedance spectroscopy and texture analysis, respectively. Combinations of VS and HHP exclusively achieved 100% impregnation. Meanwhile, the damages were comparable between the samples after VS and VS + 100 MPa treatment and aggravated by elevated levels of HHP. As for the texture, breaking stress (hardness) decreased after VS and VS + HHP (100–600 MPa) comparably. Meanwhile, breaking strain (deformability) significantly increased after VS + HHP (200–600 MPa), indicating further damage of strain texture as compared with that after VS and VS + 100 MPa treatments. It was indicated that impregnation of carrot was fully achieved by a combination of VS and 100 MPa treatment, while minimizing the cell membrane and texture damages. Difference in the impregnation efficacy between carrot and apple was discussed based on their image data.
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来源期刊
High Pressure Research
High Pressure Research 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: High Pressure Research is the leading journal for research in high pressure science and technology. The journal publishes original full-length papers and short research reports of new developments, as well as timely review articles. It provides an important forum for the presentation of experimental and theoretical advances in high pressure science in subjects such as: condensed matter physics and chemistry geophysics and planetary physics synthesis of new materials chemical kinetics under high pressure industrial applications shockwaves in condensed matter instrumentation and techniques the application of pressure to food / biomaterials Theoretical papers of exceptionally high quality are also accepted.
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