与非人类演员一起治愈:通过电影文本《拉尔斯和真实的女孩》研究COVID-19大流行造成的孤独和孤立的恢复

IF 0.3 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Shipra Tholia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

孤独和隔离是新冠肺炎危机期间作为“有效措施”引入的两个因素。封锁加剧了那些已经患有急性疾病的人的孤独感。在这种背景下,重读克雷格·吉莱斯皮的电影《拉尔斯与真正的女孩》尤其重要,因为它提供了关于孤独的新颖视角。拉尔斯渴望建立一种富有同情心的关系,又害怕见面和社交,这两者之间的相互作用可以与新冠病毒肆虐的世界相媲美。本文探讨了将创伤经历引起的妄想理解为一种交流形式而非精神障碍的可能性。这部电影解释了硅胶性爱娃娃是如何在孤独的拉尔斯和社会之间发挥媒介作用来解决创伤的。本文聚焦于人类的幼稚本质,并以一种有助于理解拟人化的方式来弥合孤独/妄想者与社会之间的差距,同时从电影中举例说明。引入一个非人类演员——一个解剖学上正确的玩偶——为像拉尔斯这样受过创伤的人提供了一个机会,让他们了解自己,并逐渐开放社交。当他从外部进入门槛滚动,然后是内部滚动时,这表明他在从语言进入语言并用玩偶创造自己的世界时,对沟通敞开了大门。这部电影介绍了一种在非人类演员的帮助下治疗精神分裂症人格障碍的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Healing with the Nonhuman Actor: A Study of the Recuperation from Loneliness and Isolation Caused by the COVID-19 Pandemic through the Cinematic Text Lars and the Real Girl
Loneliness and isolation were two factors introduced as “effective measures” during the COVID-19 crisis. The lockdown exacerbated loneliness among those already suffering from acute illnesses. In this context, a rereading of the film Lars and the Real Girl by Craig Gillespie is particularly relevant as it offers novel perspectives on loneliness. The interplay between Lars’s desire to be in a compassionate relationship and the fear of meeting and socializing is comparable to what was witnessed across the coronavirus-afflicted world. This paper explores the potential for understanding delusion caused by traumatic experiences as a form of communication rather than a mental disorder. The film explains how a silicone sex doll functions as a medium between the lonesome Lars and society in resolving the trauma. The paper focuses on the infantile nature of humans and uses infantilism in a conducive manner to understand anthropomorphism for bridging the gap between a lonely/delusional person and society while drawing examples from the film. The introduction of a nonhuman actor—an anatomically correct doll—becomes an opportunity for a traumatized person such as Lars to know himself well and gradually open up to socializing. As he moves from external to threshold en-rolling, followed by internal en-rolling, it indicates his opening up to communication as he moves from language to lalangue and creates his world with the doll. This film presents a therapeutic approach to treating schizoid personality disorder with the assistance of a nonhuman actor.
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