将毕业生属性与就业能力相结合的南非特殊复杂性

Q2 Social Sciences
A. Ramnund‐Mansingh, N. Reddy
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引用次数: 9

摘要

南非高等教育(HE)由于其独特的政治格局和结构叙事,无法与任何其他国家的高等教育系统相比。高等教育机构在2004年重组后,出现了一些复杂情况。其中包括跨种族接受教育的机会,以及南非高等教育机构与全球教育基准的一致性。随着政治格局的变化、高等教育的变革、社会经济不平等和工作场所的变化,研究人员未能认识到这些因素对毕业生就业能力的影响。当新冠肺炎为就业能力的未来设定了一个新的叙事时,改变毕业生属性以与非殖民化课程和第四次工业革命(4IR)工作场所保持一致的工作场所正在短暂进行。本文试图确定工作场所变化的影响及其对毕业生成功就业和融入高等教育课程的直接影响。工作环境已经从4IR粗略地转移到了4IR的高级阶段,在那里,完全强调数字化、非本地化的工作空间,是数字原住民(Z世代)表面上的游乐场。本文对南非高等教育背景下与研究生在职场就业能力相关的文献进行了系统综述。采用可延展的二级数据将有助于了解不断变化的工作环境与毕业生期望之间的关系。这种相关性与学生从一年级开始就需要遵守的毕业生属性直接相关。这篇论文将提供毕业生未来成功所需的变化的背景,以及毕业生的特质是否为就业能力做好了充分的准备。建议采用临床模型,并进行干预,以管理课程非殖民化、4IR和多代工作场所的风险因素以及对新冠肺炎的反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
South African specific complexities in aligning graduate attributes to employability
South African higher education (HE) cannot be compared to any other country’s HE systems due to the unique political landscape and structural narrative that it has undergone. Subsequent to the reorganisation of HEIs in 2004, a number of complexities arose. These included accessibility to education across race and the alignment of the South African HEIs to global pedagogic benchmarks. With the changing political landscape, transformations within higher education, socio economic inequities and changes in the workplace, researchers failed to cognize the impact of these factors on graduate employability. Changing graduate attributes to align with a decolonised curriculum and Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) workspaces were transiently underway when COVID-19 set a new narrative for the future of employability. This paper seeks to identify the impact of workplace changes and its direct influence on successful graduate employment and integration into the HE curriculum. The work environment has cursorily moved from 4IR to an advanced stage of the 4IR, where there is a full emphasis on digitisation, non-localised workspaces and is an ostensible playground for digital natives (Generation Z). This paper provides a systematic review of literature in the South African HE contexts that pertains to graduate attributes for employability within the workplace.  The adoption of malleable secondary data will allow for an understanding of the relationship between changing workplace environments and expectations from graduates. This correlation is directly linked to graduate attributes which students need to comply with from year one. The paper will provide context to changes which are required for the future success of graduates, and whether graduate attributes are adequate preparation for employability. A clinical model is recommended with an intervention to manage the risk factors of decolonisation of curriculum, the 4IR and multi-generational workplace and responses to COVID-19.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
8 weeks
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