英语神学语篇连贯关系的建立方法

Miroslava A. Gorbunova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在探讨在英语神学文本中建立连贯关系的关键手段。语篇连贯是语篇语言学研究的中心问题之一,这决定了语篇研究的话题性。目前,神学类科学文本中产生连贯的机制尚未完全确定,这也需要语言学家的一定关注。研究材料包括560个上下文的语料库,通过连续选择方法从专著和其他印刷和电子科学著作中选择现代英语的神学性质。主要的研究方法有连续选择法、话语分析法、分布分析法以及定量计算法。在研究过程中,为了建立语篇的连贯关系,对神学主题的英语话语片段进行了分析。在这项工作的框架内,它已经揭示了在英语神学文本中创造连贯性的关键方法,人们可以命名:代词替代作为一种索引连贯,回指或表指重复,连续句中单个词汇单位之间的次高名一般-私人关系,主位词汇属于单一的词汇语义(包括术语)领域,近义词/反义词的使用,坐标和从属连词连接。强调的事实是,在大多数情况下,在英语神学文本中可以同时使用几种创建连贯的方法,特别是使用从属连词连接和词汇重复或同义词提名。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Means of Establishing Coherence Relations in the English Theological Text
The article is devoted to identifying the key means of establishing coherence relations in the English-language theological text. The topicality of the study is conditioned by the fact that the coherence of the text is one of the central objects of consideration within the framework of text linguistics. Currently, not all the mechanisms for creating coherence in scientific texts on theological subjects have been identified, which also requires certain attention of linguists. The research material includes a corpus of 560 contexts selected by the continuous selection method from monographs and other printed and electronic scientific works of a theological nature in the modern English language. The main research methods are the method of continuous selection, methods of discursive analysis, the method of distributive analysis, as well as methods of quantitative calculation. In the course of the work, the analysis of English-language discursive fragments on theological topics has been carried out in order to establish coherence relations in the text. Within the framework of the work, it has been revealed that among the key ways of creating coherence in an English-language theological text, one can name: pronominal substitution as a kind of indexical coherence, anaphoric or epiphoric repetition, hypo-hypernymic general-private relations between individual lexical units in successive sentences, belonging of thematic lexis to a single lexico-semantic (including terminological) field, the use of synonyms / antonyms, coordinate and subordinate conjunction connections. The fact is emphasized that in most cases, several ways of creating coherence can be used simultaneously in the English-language theological text, in particular, the use of subordinate conjunction connections and lexical repetitions or synonymic nominations.
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