善与恶认识论的两个重点

IF 0.8 2区哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY

PHILOSOPHY Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI:10.1017/S0031819123000141

P. Le Morvan

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文讨论了认识论的两个重要重点，特别是美德认识论和罪恶认识论，一个是关于能动性和耐心，另一个是关于自我关注和他者关注。这篇论文首次在文献中提供了一个框架，在这个框架中，四种类型的认识论工作可以根据各自的双重重点进行分类:类型1(代理人/自我相关)，类型2(代理人/他人相关)，类型3(患者/自我相关)和类型4(患者/他人相关)。本文还展示了如何根据这四种类型对四种认识论进行分类，并特别注意了一种称为“以他者为中心”的认识论。

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Two Emphases of Virtue and Vice Epistemology

Abstract This paper discusses two important emphases of epistemology – of virtue and vice epistemology in particular – one concerning agency and patiency, and the other concerning self-regard and other-regard. The paper offers, for the first time in the literature, a framework in which four types of epistemological work can be categorized according to their respective dual emphases: Type 1 (agent/self-regarding), Type 2 (agent/other-regarding), Type 3 (patient/self-regarding), and Type 4 (patient/other-regarding). The paper also shows how four ways of doing epistemology can be categorized in terms of these four types and draws particular attention to one dubbed other-centering.

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来源期刊

PHILOSOPHY PHILOSOPHY-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Philosophy is the journal of the Royal Institute of Philosophy, which was founded in 1925 to build bridges between specialist philosophers and a wider educated public. The journal continues to fulfil a dual role: it is one of the leading academic journals of philosophy, but it also serves the philosophical interests of specialists in other fields (law, language, literature and the arts, medicine, politics, religion, science, education, psychology, history) and those of the informed general reader. Contributors are required to avoid needless technicality of language and presentation. The institutional subscription includes two supplements.