“她失踪的女孩”:雪莉·杰克逊和肯尼斯·伯克在本宁顿三角

IF 0.1 4区社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

AMERICAN STUDIES IN SCANDINAVIA Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.22439/asca.v53i2.6389

Henry King

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引用次数: 0

摘要

从1945年到1950年，佛蒙特州本宁顿附近发生了多起无法解释的失踪事件。在同一时期，作家雪莉·杰克逊搬到了北本宁顿，而她的朋友肯尼斯·伯克(她丈夫在本宁顿学院的同事)出版了两部重要的理论著作:《动机语法》(1945)和《动机修辞学》(1950)。虽然杰克逊的小说，尤其是他的短篇小说《失踪的女孩》，之前已经将这些失踪事件作为一个背景，但本文运用伯克的视角来分析杰克逊如何利用这些失踪事件来探索伯克所谓的“等级精神病”对年轻女性和新英格兰农村社会的影响。

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“Her lost girl”: Shirley Jackson and Kenneth Burke in the Bennington Triangle

From 1945 to 1950, a number of unexplained disappearances occurred in the vicinity of Bennington, Vermont. During the same period, the author Shirley Jackson moved to North Bennington, while her friend Kenneth Burke (a colleague of her husband at Bennington College) published two pivotal works of theory, A Grammar of Motives (1945) and A Rhetoric of Motives (1950). Although the disappearances have previously been noted as a context of Jackson’s fiction, especially the short story “The Missing Girl”, this article applies a Burkeian lens to analyse how Jackson used the disappearances to explore the effects of what Burke calls “the hierarchal psychosis” on young women and rural New England society.

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来源期刊

AMERICAN STUDIES IN SCANDINAVIA HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

0.20

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0.00%

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期刊介绍： American Studies in Scandinavia, the journal of the Nordic Association for American Studies, is published twice each year, and carries scholarly articles and reviews on a wide range of American Studies topics and disciplines, including history, literature, politics, geography, media, language, diplomacy, race, ethnicity, economics, law, culture and society. American Studies in Scandinavia is sponsored by the National Councils for Research in Science and the Humanities in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden, the journal is published by Odense University Press with the financial support of the Nordic Publications Committee for Humanist Periodicals.