“普京的宫殿”模因周期的符号间和语用分析

Żanna Sładkiewicz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文从语用学和符号学的角度分析了数字传播中多产的喜剧类型——政治模因。实证材料由阿列克谢·纳瓦尔尼(Alexei Navalny)的电影《普京的宫殿》(Palace for Putin)出版后创建的实际互联网异构文本组成。漫画内容被视为一种化解公众对受制裁抗议的紧张情绪的方式,一种解释和讨论当前社会现实的工具,也是一种将政治主题“他们”妖魔化的方法。本研究假设了媒介环境及其产品的多模态。它考虑了在交际过程中实现参与者语用意图的言语方式、象征方式和元隐喻方式。作者考察了以模因形式引起网民交际反应的初始情境(原型情境),分析了政治模因作为异质文本的本质。本文描述了模因的结构组织,语言部分和符号部分的句法和语义关系,以及利用互文性简明而富有表现力地传递新的意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Интерсемиотический и прагмасемантический анализ цикла мемов „Дворец для Путина”
The article is devoted to the analysis of the pragmatics and semiotics in the productive comic genre of digital communication – the political meme. The empirical material consists of actual internet heterogeneous texts, created after the publication of Alexei Navalny’s film “Palace for Putin”. The comic content is viewed as a way of defusing the public tension of the sanctioned protest, an instrument for interpreting and discussing current social reality, as well as a method of demonizing a political subject “them”. The research assumes multimodality of the media environment and its products. It considers verbal, iconic and metagraphic ways of realizing the pragmatic intentions of the participants in the communication process. The author examines the initial situation (proto situation) that caused a communicative reaction of the internet users in the form of memes, analyzes the essence of a political meme as a heterogeneous text. The article describes the structural organization of memes, the syntactic and semantic relations of the verbal and iconic parts, as well as the use of intertextuality to concisely and expressively transmit new meanings.
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