非殖民化的辩护与新冠肺炎作为农村大学未知紧急事件的现实

IF 0.5 Q4 SOCIOLOGY
B. Omodan
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引用次数: 36

摘要

2020年2月,世界卫生组织(世卫组织)将冠状病毒(又称COVID-19)确定为大流行。这种致命的、传染性的、容易传播的病毒使世界陷入了一个暂时的死胡同,包括大学教育系统。言外之意,南非突然的全国封锁切断了大学,并没有意识到这是对其运作、教学和学习过程的叛乱。在我的论点中,它进一步证实有必要使农村大学非殖民化,以便能够对每一个无法预见的紧急情况作出反应,这是该系统目前所经历的殖民主义的一个缺点。有证据表明,南非的农村大学正在努力寻找教学和学习的替代方案。本研究采用变革范式(TP),参与式研究(PR)作为研究设计。与会者包括15人,5名管理人员,如院长、学校校长、教学主管和信通技术成员,5名讲师和5名南非选定农村大学的学生。参与者的选择采用滚雪球选择技术,使用电话,电子邮件和其他社交媒体平台作为参与者招募的媒介。由于参与者处于国家封锁状态,因此使用了在线和电话访谈来收集参与者的数据,并使用专题分析对数据进行了分析。农村大学的低技术和创新空间以及学生、讲师和大学的不利背景被认为是证明农村大学寻求非殖民化是正确的主要挑战。此外,通过使用基于资产的方法,大学内部强制使用技术创新和利益相关者的应急计划是可以实现的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Vindication of Decoloniality and the Reality of COVID-19 as an Emergency of Unknown in Rural Universities
Coronavirus, otherwise known as COVID-19, was adjudged as a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) in February 2020. This deadly, contagious, and easy-to-spread virus has plunged the world into a tentative cul-de-sac, inclusive of the university education system. By implication, the abrupt national lockdown in South Africa cut universities unaware as an insurgence against its operationalisation, teaching, and learning process. In my argument, it further confirms the need to decolonise rural universities, to be able to respond to every unforeseen emergency, as an underside of coloniality, which is currently experienced in the system. Evidence indicates that the rural universities in South Africa are battling with enabling pedestal of alternatives to teaching and learning. This study is lensed through Transformative Paradigm (TP), Participatory Research (PR) was used as a research design. The participants consisted of 15 people, 5 management staff such as the deans, head of schools, head of teaching and learning and ICT members, 5 lecturers and 5 students in a selected rural university in South Africa. The participants were selected using the snowballing selection technique with the use of calls, email and other social media platforms as a medium of participants’ recruitment. Online and phone interviews were used to collect data from the participants because the participants are under national lockdown, and the data was analysed using thematic analysis. Low technology and innovative space in rural universities and students, lecturers and university’s disadvantage background were found as the major challenges vindicating the quest for decoloniality in rural universities. Also, the compulsory used of technological innovation within the university and contingency plan for/by the stakeholders are concluded to be achievable with the use of Assets-Based Approach.
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CiteScore
3.90
自引率
5.90%
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