难民救援?在新冠肺炎大流行期间激励积极的公众参与

IF 3.2 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Claire L. Adida, Adeline Lo, Lauren Prather, Scott Williamson
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在公共卫生危机中,移民往往成为替罪羊。这样的危机会为移民融入创造机会吗?随着COVID-19大流行的展开,许多难民组织加强了外联活动,讲述难民在危机中伸出援手的故事。我们与该国主要的难民倡导组织合作,测试团结叙事是否能增加公众对难民倡导者的参与。我们采用Facebook实验设计来评估难民叙述的有效性。我们测试(1)在COVID-19背景下构建的移民叙事,(2)针对当地社区或多或少的COVID-19移民叙事,以及(3)标记为难民与移民努力的COVID-19移民叙事是否增强了公众与难民组织的参与。我们的研究结果表明,在COVID-19背景下构建的移民叙事并不会比没有提及大流行的叙事更能激发人们的参与。我们的研究结果提供了有启发性的证据,表明针对当地的努力可以激发更大的参与。最后,我们发现“难民”和“移民”标签之间没有区别,但我们表明,这两个标签都比不包含任何标签的广告更能激发用户粘性。重要的是,即使在2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的不确定环境下,人们也可能担心会出现反弹,情况也是如此。这些结果为移民政策组织在大流行期间和可能之后促进参与提出了有希望的战略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Refugees to the Rescue? Motivating Pro-Refugee Public Engagement During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Abstract Migrants are often scapegoated during public health crises. Can such crises create opportunities for migrant inclusion instead? As the COVID-19 pandemic unfolds, many refugee organizations have stepped up their outreach with stories of refugees helping out in the crisis. We have partnered with the country’s leading refugee advocate organizations to test whether solidarity narratives increase public engagement with refugee advocates. We employ a Facebook experimental design to evaluate the effectiveness of refugee narratives. We test whether (1) migrant narratives framed in the context of COVID-19, (2) COVID-19 migrant narratives targeted to more or less local communities, and (3) COVID-19 migrant narratives labeled as refugee vs. immigrant efforts enhance public engagement with refugee organizations. Our results indicate that migrant narratives framed in the context of COVID-19 do not motivate greater engagement than those that make no mention of the pandemic. Our results provide suggestive evidence that locally targeted efforts motivate greater engagement. Finally, we find no difference between the “refugee” and “immigrant” label, but we show that both labels can motivate greater engagement than ads that include neither. Importantly, this is true even in the context of COVID-19, an uncertain environment where worries of backlash might be warranted. These results suggest promising strategies for migrant policy organizations to promote engagement during and possibly after the pandemic.
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来源期刊
Journal of Experimental Political Science
Journal of Experimental Political Science Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
8.30%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The Journal of Experimental Political Science (JEPS) features cutting-edge research that utilizes experimental methods or experimental reasoning based on naturally occurring data. We define experimental methods broadly: research featuring random (or quasi-random) assignment of subjects to different treatments in an effort to isolate causal relationships in the sphere of politics. JEPS embraces all of the different types of experiments carried out as part of political science research, including survey experiments, laboratory experiments, field experiments, lab experiments in the field, natural and neurological experiments. We invite authors to submit concise articles (around 4000 words or fewer) that immediately address the subject of the research. We do not require lengthy explanations regarding and justifications of the experimental method. Nor do we expect extensive literature reviews of pros and cons of the methodological approaches involved in the experiment unless the goal of the article is to explore these methodological issues. We expect readers to be familiar with experimental methods and therefore to not need pages of literature reviews to be convinced that experimental methods are a legitimate methodological approach. We will consider longer articles in rare, but appropriate cases, as in the following examples: when a new experimental method or approach is being introduced and discussed or when novel theoretical results are being evaluated through experimentation. Finally, we strongly encourage authors to submit manuscripts that showcase informative null findings or inconsistent results from well-designed, executed, and analyzed experiments.
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