日本苹果园中一个主要的小蜂种——半寄生蜂(膜翅目:寄生蜂科

IF 1.3 4区农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY

Applied Entomology and Zoology Pub Date : 2022-06-23 DOI:10.1007/s13355-022-00787-5

Tsunashi Kamo, Ken Funayama, Hidenari Kishimoto, Kouki Yoshida, Shigeki Kishi

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引用次数: 0

摘要

众所周知，野生小蜜蜂会与蜜蜂和其他蜜蜂一起拜访苹果花。然而，近50多年来，日本对其种类组成的调查一直不够充分。在这里，我们鉴定了在四个县的七个苹果园捕获的791只野生小蜜蜂个体。半花蚜蝇(膜翅目:花蚜科)是5个果园苹果花的优势访花昆虫，但在以往的研究中未被列为主要访花昆虫。这个物种也是果园里蒲公英花的主要访客。对250个个体(7属)的细胞色素c氧化酶I亚基基因(CO1)序列进行了沉积;以支持在日本苹果园广泛观察到的小蜜蜂的遗传鉴定。

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Andrena semirugosa brassicae (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) as a major small bee species in apple orchards in Japan

Wild small bees are known to visit apple flowers along with honeybees and other bees. However, their species composition in Japan has not been well investigated for more than 50 years. Here, we identified 791 wild small bee individuals captured in seven apple orchards in four prefectures. Andrena semirugosa brassicae (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) was the predominant species visiting apple flowers in five orchards, although it had not been listed as a major visitor in past studies. This species was also the major visitor to dandelion flowers in the orchards. We deposited the sequences of the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene (CO1) of 250 individuals (7 genera; 32 species) in DDBJ to support the genetic identification of small bees widely observed in apple orchards in Japan.

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来源期刊

Applied Entomology and Zoology 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

2.70

自引率

7.70%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Applied Entomology and Zoology publishes articles concerned with applied entomology, applied zoology, agricultural chemicals and pest control in English. Contributions of a basic and fundamental nature may be accepted at the discretion of the Editor. Manuscripts of original research papers, technical notes and reviews are accepted for consideration. No manuscript that has been published elsewhere will be accepted for publication.