经济教育的萌芽

IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
E-Mentor Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI:10.15219/em91.1529
Wojciech Bizon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

传统的教育政策借鉴了教育科学,以几个世纪以来发展起来的教学方法为基础,并不断根据其当前的有用性进行评估。因此,人们可能会问,是否可以采取其他措施来提高教育质量,包括经济教育?由于学习者的某些特征并不总是理性行事,因此引入几种行为激励(轻推)是合理的。它们的有效性此前已在教育之外得到积极验证。因此,我们可以假设,类似的干预措施在以教学为重点的活动中也会有效。拟议的方法相对便宜,原则上不限制利益相关方的自由裁量权,这使其非常强大。换言之,所使用的方法,在大多数人可以接受或没有任何不便的情况下,迫使一些人以特定的方式做出反应,并引发所需类型的行动来实现预期目标。本文旨在介绍在广泛理解的经济学教育背景下,将轻推作为刺激学习者行为的工具的概念,并证明其熟练使用有助于提高教学质量和经济知识的转移。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nudging w edukacji ekonomicznej
Traditional educational policy, drawing on pedagogical sciences, is based on teaching methods developed over the centuries and constantly assessed in terms of their current usefulness. So, one may ask if anything else can be done to improve the quality of education, including economics education? Due to certain features of the learners not always acting rationally, it is justified to introduce several behavioral incentives (nudges). Their effectiveness has been previously positively verified outside of education. Therefore, we may assume that similar intervention will also be effective in teaching-focused activities. The proposed approach is relatively cheap and, in principle, does not constrain the discretion of the interested parties, which makes it very powerful. In other words, the methods used, with acceptable or without any inconvenience for most people, force some persons to react in specific terms and induce the desired type of action to achieve the expected goals. The article aims to introduce the concept of nudging as the tool of stimulating the learners' behavior in the context of broadly understood economics education and demonstrate that their skillful use enables the improvement of the quality of teaching and the transfer of economic knowledge.
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来源期刊
E-Mentor
E-Mentor EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
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