语境综合专题学习设计模型,以提高小学生的学习能力

M. Mawardi, N. Wardani, Agustina Tyas Asri Hardini, Firosalia Kristin
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本研究的目的是:1)开发教学语境的句法整合主题设计模型,以提高小学生的有意义学习;2) 描述有效性模型;以及3)描述模型的有效性水平。这项研发研究包括初步研究、模型设计和开发,以供专家验证,以及模型测试。初步实地测试有4名教师和57名小学生参加。主要的现场测试涉及8名教师和94名学生。研究工具为问卷调查和测试。本研究发现:1)模型步骤包括:a)设定主题;b) 增加分主题;c) SKL、KI、KD分析及指标制定;d) 制作分主题网;e) 制定教学大纲;f) 发展RPP;g) 整理一段老师的书;以及h)开发学生书籍的片段;2) 模型有效性水平属于非常高类别(86%),教学大纲、课程计划和材料属于高类别(69.8%;69%);(3)学生学习的意义增加了,即在初试中,从前测的49.49增加到后测的69.44,在宽场测试中,该值增加了47.98以上,达到70.43。使用t检验的统计检验确保了增加是显著的,因为概率值(0.00)小于α=0.05的值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Model Desain Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu Kontekstual Untuk Meningkatkan Kebermaknaan Belajar Siswa SD
This study aims to: 1) develop syntax of instructional contextual  integrated thematic design models to improve the meaningful learning of elementary students; 2) describe an validity models; and 3) describe the level of effectiveness of the model. This R&D research consists of a preliminary study, model designing and developing to be validated by experts, the model testing. The preliminary field testing involved 4 teachers and 57 elementary students participants. The main field testing  involved 8 teachers and 94 students. The research  instrument are questionnaires and test. This research findings are: 1) the model steps includes: a) setting a theme; b) adding sub-themes; c) the analysis of SKL, KI, KD and making indicators; d) the making of nets of sub-themes; e) developing syllabus; f) developing  RPP; g) compiling a fragment of the teacher's book; and h) developing fragments of student books; 2) the model validity level is in the very high category (86%), the syllabus and lesson plans and the material are in the high category (69.8%; 69%); and 3) the meaningfulness of student learning has increased, namely in the preliminary field test increased from 49.49 in pretest to 69.44 in post-test, and in the broad field test, the value increased greater than 47.98 to 70.43. The statistical test using the t-test ensures that the increase is significant, because the probability value (0.00) is smaller than the value of α = 0.05.
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