Xue-jiao Zhang, Qiaolan Zhou, Qingqiang Qian, Yanmin Kan
{"title":"先天性心脏病合并肺动脉高压患儿右心室形态学的临床价值","authors":"Xue-jiao Zhang, Qiaolan Zhou, Qingqiang Qian, Yanmin Kan","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1008-6315.2019.06.008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective \nTo investigate clinical value of right ventricular morphology in children with congenital heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension. \n \n \nMethods \nFrom October 2014 to October 2017, 37 children with congenital heart disease without associated pulmonary hypertension (resting pulmonary systolic pressure ≤ 30 mmHg, 1 mmHg=0.133 kPa) were selected as group A. Thirty-seven children with congenital heart disease and associated pulmonary hypertension (resting pulmonary systolic pressure>30 m). were in group B, and 37 healthy children were in control group.Echocardiography was performed to compare the results of right ventricular morphology and systolic function in three groups. \n \n \nResults \n(1)Right ventricular morphology indexes: right atrium upper and lower diameter((56.8±4.0) mm), right atrium left and right diameter((49.2±3.3) mm), right ventricle basal segment inner diameter((43.7±2.5) mm), right ventricle medial diameter((41.7±3.9) mm), right ventricle long axis distance((73.4±6.2) mm), sternum sidelines right ventricular outflow tract proximal end diameter((37.8±2.4) mm), short axis view right ventricular outflow tract distal internal diameter((33.6±2.1) mm), main pulmonary artery internal diameter((30.5±2.5)mm), right ventricle end diastolic area((31.6±1.8) cm2), right ventricle end systolic area((19.0±2.7) cm2)in group B were higher than those in group A((46.2±3.1) mm, (40.4±2.8) mm, (34.6±2.2) mm, (32.5±2.6) mm, (65.1±4.7) mm, (30.2±2.0) mm, (29.4±1.8) mm, (23.0±1.6) mm, (22.5±1.1) cm2, (11.6±1.2) cm2)and control group((45.3±2.6) mm, (39.5±1.7) mm, (34.0±1.9) mm, (31.8±2.0) mm, (63.2±3.8) mm, (29.6±1.7) mm, (28.9±1.5) mm, (22.4±1.4) mm, (22.1±1.0) cm2, (11.3±0.9) cm2), (F=140.26, 147.47, 223.08, 130.46, 43.56, 183.33, 74.71, 209.94, 587.99, 221.34, all P<0.01 ). (2)Right ventricle contractile function indexes : right ventricular area change rate((40.1±1.6)%), three tricuspid ring systolic displacement((2.2±0.2) cm), tricuspid valve peak systolic flow velocity((13.8±0.9) cm/s)in group B were lower than those in group A((46.3±1.7)%, (2.5±0.3) cm, (16.7±1.2) cm/s)and control group((46.8±1.5)%, (2.6±0.3) cm, (17.2±1.4) cm/s), the difference was statistically significant(F=200.81, 21.86, 88.85, all P<0.01 ). \n \n \nConclusion \nChildren with congenital heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension have right ventricle morphological changes and right ventricular systolic function decreasing.Right ventricular morphological examination has important clinical value. \n \n \nKey words: \nCongenital heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension; Right ventricular morphology; Children","PeriodicalId":10365,"journal":{"name":"中国综合临床","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Clinical value of right ventricular morphology in children with congenital heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension\",\"authors\":\"Xue-jiao Zhang, Qiaolan Zhou, Qingqiang Qian, Yanmin Kan\",\"doi\":\"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1008-6315.2019.06.008\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objective \\nTo investigate clinical value of right ventricular morphology in children with congenital heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension. \\n \\n \\nMethods \\nFrom October 2014 to October 2017, 37 children with congenital heart disease without associated pulmonary hypertension (resting pulmonary systolic pressure ≤ 30 mmHg, 1 mmHg=0.133 kPa) were selected as group A. Thirty-seven children with congenital heart disease and associated pulmonary hypertension (resting pulmonary systolic pressure>30 m). were in group B, and 37 healthy children were in control group.Echocardiography was performed to compare the results of right ventricular morphology and systolic function in three groups. \\n \\n \\nResults \\n(1)Right ventricular morphology indexes: right atrium upper and lower diameter((56.8±4.0) mm), right atrium left and right diameter((49.2±3.3) mm), right ventricle basal segment inner diameter((43.7±2.5) mm), right ventricle medial diameter((41.7±3.9) mm), right ventricle long axis distance((73.4±6.2) mm), sternum sidelines right ventricular outflow tract proximal end diameter((37.8±2.4) mm), short axis view right ventricular outflow tract distal internal diameter((33.6±2.1) mm), main pulmonary artery internal diameter((30.5±2.5)mm), right ventricle end diastolic area((31.6±1.8) cm2), right ventricle end systolic area((19.0±2.7) cm2)in group B were higher than those in group A((46.2±3.1) mm, (40.4±2.8) mm, (34.6±2.2) mm, (32.5±2.6) mm, (65.1±4.7) mm, (30.2±2.0) mm, (29.4±1.8) mm, (23.0±1.6) mm, (22.5±1.1) cm2, (11.6±1.2) cm2)and control group((45.3±2.6) mm, (39.5±1.7) mm, (34.0±1.9) mm, (31.8±2.0) mm, (63.2±3.8) mm, (29.6±1.7) mm, (28.9±1.5) mm, (22.4±1.4) mm, (22.1±1.0) cm2, (11.3±0.9) cm2), (F=140.26, 147.47, 223.08, 130.46, 43.56, 183.33, 74.71, 209.94, 587.99, 221.34, all P<0.01 ). (2)Right ventricle contractile function indexes : right ventricular area change rate((40.1±1.6)%), three tricuspid ring systolic displacement((2.2±0.2) cm), tricuspid valve peak systolic flow velocity((13.8±0.9) cm/s)in group B were lower than those in group A((46.3±1.7)%, (2.5±0.3) cm, (16.7±1.2) cm/s)and control group((46.8±1.5)%, (2.6±0.3) cm, (17.2±1.4) cm/s), the difference was statistically significant(F=200.81, 21.86, 88.85, all P<0.01 ). \\n \\n \\nConclusion \\nChildren with congenital heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension have right ventricle morphological changes and right ventricular systolic function decreasing.Right ventricular morphological examination has important clinical value. \\n \\n \\nKey words: \\nCongenital heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension; Right ventricular morphology; Children\",\"PeriodicalId\":10365,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"中国综合临床\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"中国综合临床\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1008-6315.2019.06.008\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中国综合临床","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1008-6315.2019.06.008","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Clinical value of right ventricular morphology in children with congenital heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension
Objective
To investigate clinical value of right ventricular morphology in children with congenital heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension.
Methods
From October 2014 to October 2017, 37 children with congenital heart disease without associated pulmonary hypertension (resting pulmonary systolic pressure ≤ 30 mmHg, 1 mmHg=0.133 kPa) were selected as group A. Thirty-seven children with congenital heart disease and associated pulmonary hypertension (resting pulmonary systolic pressure>30 m). were in group B, and 37 healthy children were in control group.Echocardiography was performed to compare the results of right ventricular morphology and systolic function in three groups.
Results
(1)Right ventricular morphology indexes: right atrium upper and lower diameter((56.8±4.0) mm), right atrium left and right diameter((49.2±3.3) mm), right ventricle basal segment inner diameter((43.7±2.5) mm), right ventricle medial diameter((41.7±3.9) mm), right ventricle long axis distance((73.4±6.2) mm), sternum sidelines right ventricular outflow tract proximal end diameter((37.8±2.4) mm), short axis view right ventricular outflow tract distal internal diameter((33.6±2.1) mm), main pulmonary artery internal diameter((30.5±2.5)mm), right ventricle end diastolic area((31.6±1.8) cm2), right ventricle end systolic area((19.0±2.7) cm2)in group B were higher than those in group A((46.2±3.1) mm, (40.4±2.8) mm, (34.6±2.2) mm, (32.5±2.6) mm, (65.1±4.7) mm, (30.2±2.0) mm, (29.4±1.8) mm, (23.0±1.6) mm, (22.5±1.1) cm2, (11.6±1.2) cm2)and control group((45.3±2.6) mm, (39.5±1.7) mm, (34.0±1.9) mm, (31.8±2.0) mm, (63.2±3.8) mm, (29.6±1.7) mm, (28.9±1.5) mm, (22.4±1.4) mm, (22.1±1.0) cm2, (11.3±0.9) cm2), (F=140.26, 147.47, 223.08, 130.46, 43.56, 183.33, 74.71, 209.94, 587.99, 221.34, all P<0.01 ). (2)Right ventricle contractile function indexes : right ventricular area change rate((40.1±1.6)%), three tricuspid ring systolic displacement((2.2±0.2) cm), tricuspid valve peak systolic flow velocity((13.8±0.9) cm/s)in group B were lower than those in group A((46.3±1.7)%, (2.5±0.3) cm, (16.7±1.2) cm/s)and control group((46.8±1.5)%, (2.6±0.3) cm, (17.2±1.4) cm/s), the difference was statistically significant(F=200.81, 21.86, 88.85, all P<0.01 ).
Conclusion
Children with congenital heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension have right ventricle morphological changes and right ventricular systolic function decreasing.Right ventricular morphological examination has important clinical value.
Key words:
Congenital heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension; Right ventricular morphology; Children
期刊介绍:
Clinical Medicine of China is an academic journal organized by the Chinese Medical Association (CMA), which mainly publishes original research papers, reviews and commentaries in the field.
Clinical Medicine of China is a source journal of Peking University (2000 and 2004 editions), a core journal of Chinese science and technology, an academic journal of RCCSE China Core (Extended Edition), and has been published in Chemical Abstracts of the United States (CA), Abstracts Journal of Russia (AJ), Chinese Core Journals (Selection) Database, Chinese Science and Technology Materials Directory, Wanfang Database, China Academic Journal Database, JST Japan Science and Technology Agency Database (Japanese) (2018) and other databases.