助推选择架构:经济复苏政策的有效性和非理性行为预测

Titi Rahmawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在新冠肺炎大流行期间,低收入社区的经济复苏政策是政府应对经济浪潮的优先事项。这项研究旨在制定政府在仔细规划和实施过程中的优先事项和快速行动。挑战在于,社会如何推动有多种可能性的广泛选择,即最大限度地增加援助的附加值或满足接近非理性行为的欲望。因此,需要鼓励每个人选择符合政府消除或消除极端贫困政策目标的选择。所使用的方法是使用复杂策略对社会科学和行为科学进行分析,并使用Kendall W.检验分析和连续双回归与定量方法进行相关分析。结果表明,鼓励对BLT政策的有效性有积极而不显著的影响;对非理性行为的预测对BLT政策的有效性具有负面且不显著的影响;可以预见,推动和非理性加在一起对补充BLT政策的有效性产生了积极而显著的影响。关于鼓励改进选择体系结构的建议是项目实施团队和相关利益相关者之间的合作;非理性行为预测是通过理解程序实施中的前提条件和条件的脆弱性来预测非理性行为倾向;维护中央和地方政府以及村政府在执行法规方面的承诺。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nudge on Choice Architecture: Effectiveness of Economic Recovery Policy and Irrational Behavior Predictions
Economic recovery policy in low-income communities is a priority of the government in tackling the tidal wave of the economy during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to map the government's priorities and rapid action in its careful planning also implementation. The challenge is how society has a drive about a wide range of choices that have many possibilities, namely maximizing added value to the aid or fulfilling desires that approach irrational behavior. Therefore, encouragement is needed by every individual to choose choices that are in line with the government's policy objectives to eliminate or eliminate extreme poverty. The method used is an analysis of social science and behavioral science with circumplex strategy, which is further analyzed in correlation with quantitative methods using Kendall W. Test analysis and continued double regression. The results showed that encouragement had a positive and insignificant influence on the effectiveness of BLT policies; predictions of irrational behavior have a negative and insignificant influence on the effectiveness of BLT policies; And together, nudge and irrational predictably have a positive and significant influence on the effectiveness of Top Up BLT policies. Recommendations on the encouragement in improving the architecture of choice are the collaboration between the program implementation team and related stakeholders; irrational behavior predictions are anticipating irrational behavior tendencies by understanding the vulnerability of preconditions and conditions in the implementation of the program; the maintenance of the commitment of the central and local government and village government in enforcing regulations.
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