{"title":"日本心脏病死亡后的器官捐献","authors":"Takashi Kobayashi , Kazuhide Saito , Yoshiaki Kinoshita","doi":"10.1016/j.tpr.2022.100114","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In Japan, since the revision of the Organ Transplant Law in July 2010, donation after brain death (DBD) has increased, while donation after cardiac death (DCD), which has been mainly used by kidney transplantation, has decreased. The number of DCD donors decreased from 98 in 2009 to 28 in 2019. There is no clear reason for the decrease in DCD donors. Furthermore, since 2020, there has been a marked decrease in DCD due to the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic. On the other hand, the outcomes after kidney transplantation from DCD donors are improving year by year. The outcomes of kidney transplantation from DCD donors in Japan are comparable to those of kidney transplantation from DBD donors in Western countries. In order to further improve transplantation outcomes from DCD donors, the clinical introduction of continuous machine perfusion preservation technology, for the purpose of reducing ischemic reperfusion injury, is expected in Japan.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37786,"journal":{"name":"Transplantation Reports","volume":"7 4","pages":"Article 100114"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451959622000221/pdfft?md5=620b03f5bd26030e0e6b452900122c06&pid=1-s2.0-S2451959622000221-main.pdf","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Organ donation after cardiac death in Japan\",\"authors\":\"Takashi Kobayashi , Kazuhide Saito , Yoshiaki Kinoshita\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.tpr.2022.100114\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In Japan, since the revision of the Organ Transplant Law in July 2010, donation after brain death (DBD) has increased, while donation after cardiac death (DCD), which has been mainly used by kidney transplantation, has decreased. The number of DCD donors decreased from 98 in 2009 to 28 in 2019. There is no clear reason for the decrease in DCD donors. Furthermore, since 2020, there has been a marked decrease in DCD due to the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic. On the other hand, the outcomes after kidney transplantation from DCD donors are improving year by year. The outcomes of kidney transplantation from DCD donors in Japan are comparable to those of kidney transplantation from DBD donors in Western countries. In order to further improve transplantation outcomes from DCD donors, the clinical introduction of continuous machine perfusion preservation technology, for the purpose of reducing ischemic reperfusion injury, is expected in Japan.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":37786,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Transplantation Reports\",\"volume\":\"7 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 100114\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451959622000221/pdfft?md5=620b03f5bd26030e0e6b452900122c06&pid=1-s2.0-S2451959622000221-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Transplantation Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451959622000221\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Transplantation Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451959622000221","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
In Japan, since the revision of the Organ Transplant Law in July 2010, donation after brain death (DBD) has increased, while donation after cardiac death (DCD), which has been mainly used by kidney transplantation, has decreased. The number of DCD donors decreased from 98 in 2009 to 28 in 2019. There is no clear reason for the decrease in DCD donors. Furthermore, since 2020, there has been a marked decrease in DCD due to the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic. On the other hand, the outcomes after kidney transplantation from DCD donors are improving year by year. The outcomes of kidney transplantation from DCD donors in Japan are comparable to those of kidney transplantation from DBD donors in Western countries. In order to further improve transplantation outcomes from DCD donors, the clinical introduction of continuous machine perfusion preservation technology, for the purpose of reducing ischemic reperfusion injury, is expected in Japan.
期刊介绍：
To provide to national and regional audiences experiences unique to them or confirming of broader concepts originating in large controlled trials. All aspects of organ, tissue and cell transplantation clinically and experimentally. Transplantation Reports will provide in-depth representation of emerging preclinical, impactful and clinical experiences. -Original basic or clinical science articles that represent initial limited experiences as preliminary reports. -Clinical trials of therapies previously well documented in large trials but now tested in limited, special, ethnic or clinically unique patient populations. -Case studies that confirm prior reports but have occurred in patients displaying unique clinical characteristics such as ethnicities or rarely associated co-morbidities. Transplantation Reports offers these benefits: -Fast and fair peer review -Rapid, article-based publication -Unrivalled visibility and exposure for your research -Immediate, free and permanent access to your paper on Science Direct -Immediately citable using the article DOI
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
