广泛的职业生涯和工程中的插入问题

IF 0.1 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Vanina I. Simone
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文试图将大学学习的中断和延长与对在相应时间内获得学位缺乏兴趣联系起来,另一方面,与就业条件和需要这些专业人员的行业的特点联系起来。延迟获得学位似乎违背了对土木工程等专业的要求,因为土木工程的实践需要学位,因为这意味着责任。通过对工程师故事生活的研究,可以确定三个相互关联的因素,这些因素解释了教育路径的中断期、职业生涯比平均水平更长的程度以及不令人满意的职业经历。第一个因素具有教育和制度性质,而第二个因素与经济背景和劳动力市场有关。两者都对第三个因素产生了影响:学历的贬值。最后一个意味着,确保获得学位并不能反映在工作中的重大成就上,学位也不能保证在专业劳动力市场上占据明确的地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Carreras extensas y problemas de inserción en Ingeniería
This article seeks to relate the interruptions and extension of the university studies with the lack of interest in obtaining the degree within the corresponding time, on the one hand, and, on the other, with the conditions of employment and the characteristics of the industry sectors where these professionals are demanded. The delay in obtaining the degree seems to go against the requests for a profession like civil engineering, since its practice requires a degree due to the liability it implies. The study of engineers’ story lives allows to identify three interrelated factors that explain the educational paths with periods of interruptions, the extent of the careers longer than the average and unsatisfactory professional experiences. The first factor is of an educational and institutional character, while the second one relates to the economic context and the labor market. Both of them have an impact on the third factor: the depreciation of the qualifications. This last one means that assuring the obtainment of the degree is not reflected in significant achievements at work and the degree does not guarantee a defined position in the professional labor market.
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