球虫：果园和蔬菜中的球虫

IF 0.9 4区农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY

Turkiye Entomoloji Dergisi-Turkish Journal of Entomology Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI:10.16970/entoted.1221736

Murat Gülmez, Selma Ülgentürk, M. R. Ulusoy

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定2017-2018年迪亚巴克尔省和埃拉兹省水果产区的软鳞昆虫（半翅目：Coccomorpha：Coccidae）物种、寄主植物、分布区域、密度和侵扰率。研究结果表明，在12种果树上共鉴定出7个软鳞种。在研究区域内，最常见的物种和最广泛的寄主植物范围是Parthenolecanium corni（Bouché，1844）。Sphaerolecanium prunastri（Boyer de Fonscolombe，1834）和Didesmicococcus unifasciatus（Archangelskaya，1923）被确定为该地区最重要的物种。在Diyarbakır的Çınar区和Elazığ的Sivrice区，单束双球菌对杏仁树、杜李树（Rosales:Rosaceae）（4级）造成了严重的虫害，分别为3.1%和0.9%。在Elazığ的Central和Baskil地区，Sphaerolecanium prunastri对杏树Prunus armeniaca L.（玫瑰：蔷薇科）造成了严重的虫害，分别为3.8%和4.6%，这两个地区都有重要的杏树产区。

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Diyarbakır ve Elazığ illeri meyve bahçelerindeki Koşnil (Hemiptera:Coccomorpha: Coccidae) türleri

This study was carried out in order to determine the soft scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) species, their host plants, distribution areas, densities and infestation rates on fruit production areas of Diyarbakır and Elazığ Provinces in 2017-2018. As a result of the study, 7 soft scale species were determined on 12 fruit plants. The most common species and the widest host plant range was Parthenolecanium corni (Bouché, 1844) in the study areas. Sphaerolecanium prunastri (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1834) and Didesmococcus unifasciatus (Archangelskaya, 1923) were determined to be the most important species in the region. Didesmococcus unifasciatus caused heavy infestation on almond, Prunus dulcis (Mill.) (Rosales: Rosaceae) trees (Scale 4) at rates of 3.1% and 0,9% in Çınar district of Diyarbakır and Sivrice district of Elazığ, respectively. Sphaerolecanium prunastri caused heavy infestation on apricots, Prunus armeniaca L. (Rosales: Rosaceae) at rates of 3.8% and 4.6% in Elazığ's Central and Baskil districts, which have significant apricot production areas.

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来源期刊

Turkiye Entomoloji Dergisi-Turkish Journal of Entomology ENTOMOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

12.50%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Turkish Journal of Entomology is a quarterly journal which has been published by Entomological Society. Turkish Journal of Entomology publishes original research articles in the fields of entomology and agricultural zoology in English. Authors whose native language is not English should have their paper edited professionally prior to submission. Before preparing the typescript for submission, examine the format of manuscripts already published in Turkish Journal of Entomology. According to TJE rules, biological observations made in one location in only one-year, short notes in which the first record of a single species in Turkey is announced, and research which is older than five years will not be accepted for publication unless it forms part of a longitudinal study.