对话日记在描写性文本写作教学中的实施

Jauhar Helmie
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引用次数: 2

摘要

对话期刊写作(DJW)或书面对话期刊是学生和老师之间就学生和老师都喜欢的特定主题在一段时间内保持在个人日记本中的书面对话或对话(Peyton和Reed,1990;引用自Collin(2003)。本研究探讨了对话期刊作为媒介在描述性文本写作教学中的应用。本研究以职业高中十一年级学生为研究对象。本研究是在三次会议上进行的定性案例研究。这些数据来自课堂观察、学习者的文件和问卷调查。文献分析结果表明,学生的写作能力较差。Brown和Abeywiakram(2010)基于写作指标对学生的写作表现进行了分析。然而,从学生们的对话中可以看出,学生们能够理解朋友们的写作内容。从学生的对话中,他们可以表达自己对朋友写作的感受。课堂观察结果表明,DJW的实施给学生的学习活动带来了新的氛围。他们可以通过DJW在写描述性文本的同时享受学习。同时,问卷调查结果显示,学生对实施DJW有积极的反应。作为建议,使用对话日记可以解决缺乏写作练习的学生。此外,它可以培养他们的写作习惯。因此,教师可以在学习活动中使用对话日志。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of Dialogue Journal in Teaching Writing Descriptive Text
Dialogue Journals Writing (DJW) or Written Dialogue Journals are written dialogues or conversations between students and teacher kept in a personal journal book over period of time on a particular topic preferred by both the students and the teacher (Peyton and Reed, 1990; cited from Collin (2003). This study explored the implementation of dialogue journal as media in teaching writing descriptive text. The subjects of this study were students at Eleventh Grade of vocational high school. This study is qualitative case study which conducted in three meetings. The data were obtained from classroom observations, documentations from the learners and questionnaire. The result of document analysis showed that the students’ writing was poor. It can be seen from the students’ writing performance which was analyzed based on the writing indicator by Brown and Abeywiakram (2010). However, from the students’ dialogue showed that the students could understand the content of their friends’ writing. Also from the students’ dialogue, they could express their feelings toward their friends’ writing. While the result of classroom observation showed that the implementing of DJW brought new atmosphere for the students during learning activity. They could enjoy the learning while writing descriptive text through DJW. Meanwhile the result of questionnaire showed that students gave positive response toward implementing DJW. As the suggestions, the use of Dialogue Journal can be solution for the students who lack of practice writing. Moreover, it can build their writing habit. Thus, the teacher can use Dialogue Journal in learning activity.
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