{"title":"利用抗逆性隶属函数值筛选NaCl和蒽联合作用下的香菇基因型","authors":"Harleen Kaur , Ravneet Kaur , Geetanjali Manchanda , Shayla Bindra , Ashish Sharma","doi":"10.1016/j.plgene.2022.100371","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are mutagenic, carcinogenic compounds that are persistent in environment and limits overall growth of plants. Anthracene is a starting member and one of the simplest compound of all 16 known PAHs. It is an integral part of many carcinogenic PAHs. Being ubiquitous, PAHs can be present in saline soils also. Salinity is the one of major catastrophic stress affecting plant development. Thus, the present study aimed at studying the combined effect of salt and PAHs on the </span><span><em>Cicer</em><em> arietinum</em></span> L. (Chickpea). 10 Chickpea genotypes were screened on the basis of their response to the combined presence of NaCl and Anthracene. Optimum NaCl, Anthracene and Combined NaCl and Anthracene concentration calculated using Stress Injury Index was 40 mM, 5 mg and 60 + 5 mg A respectively. Various morphological and Physiological traits were studied and the data collected was evaluated by calculating the Stress Tolerance Index and Membership Function Value of stress tolerance as well as regression analysis was done for further validation. Results revealed that combined stress of NaCl and Anthracene have a synergistic effect on plant growth. On the basis of results obtained, GPF2 and PDG4 were selected as most tolerant and most sensitive chickpea genotypes. Of all the traits studied, dry weight of shoot was found to be the most reliable trait for studying the effect of NaCl and Anthracene alone whereas root length was found to be the most reliable trait for studying the combined effect of NaCl and Anthracene.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38041,"journal":{"name":"Plant Gene","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Screening of Cicer arietinum L. genotypes under combined presence of NaCl and anthracene using membership function value of stress tolerance\",\"authors\":\"Harleen Kaur , Ravneet Kaur , Geetanjali Manchanda , Shayla Bindra , Ashish Sharma\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.plgene.2022.100371\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p><span>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are mutagenic, carcinogenic compounds that are persistent in environment and limits overall growth of plants. Anthracene is a starting member and one of the simplest compound of all 16 known PAHs. It is an integral part of many carcinogenic PAHs. Being ubiquitous, PAHs can be present in saline soils also. Salinity is the one of major catastrophic stress affecting plant development. Thus, the present study aimed at studying the combined effect of salt and PAHs on the </span><span><em>Cicer</em><em> arietinum</em></span> L. (Chickpea). 10 Chickpea genotypes were screened on the basis of their response to the combined presence of NaCl and Anthracene. Optimum NaCl, Anthracene and Combined NaCl and Anthracene concentration calculated using Stress Injury Index was 40 mM, 5 mg and 60 + 5 mg A respectively. Various morphological and Physiological traits were studied and the data collected was evaluated by calculating the Stress Tolerance Index and Membership Function Value of stress tolerance as well as regression analysis was done for further validation. Results revealed that combined stress of NaCl and Anthracene have a synergistic effect on plant growth. On the basis of results obtained, GPF2 and PDG4 were selected as most tolerant and most sensitive chickpea genotypes. Of all the traits studied, dry weight of shoot was found to be the most reliable trait for studying the effect of NaCl and Anthracene alone whereas root length was found to be the most reliable trait for studying the combined effect of NaCl and Anthracene.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":38041,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Plant Gene\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Plant Gene\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235240732200021X\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"GENETICS & HEREDITY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Plant Gene","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235240732200021X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Screening of Cicer arietinum L. genotypes under combined presence of NaCl and anthracene using membership function value of stress tolerance
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are mutagenic, carcinogenic compounds that are persistent in environment and limits overall growth of plants. Anthracene is a starting member and one of the simplest compound of all 16 known PAHs. It is an integral part of many carcinogenic PAHs. Being ubiquitous, PAHs can be present in saline soils also. Salinity is the one of major catastrophic stress affecting plant development. Thus, the present study aimed at studying the combined effect of salt and PAHs on the Cicer arietinum L. (Chickpea). 10 Chickpea genotypes were screened on the basis of their response to the combined presence of NaCl and Anthracene. Optimum NaCl, Anthracene and Combined NaCl and Anthracene concentration calculated using Stress Injury Index was 40 mM, 5 mg and 60 + 5 mg A respectively. Various morphological and Physiological traits were studied and the data collected was evaluated by calculating the Stress Tolerance Index and Membership Function Value of stress tolerance as well as regression analysis was done for further validation. Results revealed that combined stress of NaCl and Anthracene have a synergistic effect on plant growth. On the basis of results obtained, GPF2 and PDG4 were selected as most tolerant and most sensitive chickpea genotypes. Of all the traits studied, dry weight of shoot was found to be the most reliable trait for studying the effect of NaCl and Anthracene alone whereas root length was found to be the most reliable trait for studying the combined effect of NaCl and Anthracene.
Plant GeneAgricultural and Biological Sciences-Plant Science
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
审稿时长
51 days
期刊介绍:
Plant Gene publishes papers that focus on the regulation, expression, function and evolution of genes in plants, algae and other photosynthesizing organisms (e.g., cyanobacteria), and plant-associated microorganisms. Plant Gene strives to be a diverse plant journal and topics in multiple fields will be considered for publication. Although not limited to the following, some general topics include: Gene discovery and characterization, Gene regulation in response to environmental stress (e.g., salinity, drought, etc.), Genetic effects of transposable elements, Genetic control of secondary metabolic pathways and metabolic enzymes. Herbal Medicine - regulation and medicinal properties of plant products, Plant hormonal signaling, Plant evolutionary genetics, molecular evolution, population genetics, and phylogenetics, Profiling of plant gene expression and genetic variation, Plant-microbe interactions (e.g., influence of endophytes on gene expression; horizontal gene transfer studies; etc.), Agricultural genetics - biotechnology and crop improvement.