提议者和回应者在有罪不罚的讨价还价中让步

IF 1 3区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS
Metroeconomica Pub Date : 2023-07-22 DOI:10.1111/meca.12437
Daniela Di Cagno, Werner Güth, Luca Panaccione, Maria Cristina Scarafile
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在不受惩罚与让步的讨价还价中,机会主义的提议者不会提供任何东西,也不会让步。机会主义反应者不应该接受第一次出价,因为第二次出价可能更慷慨,例如,由于随机颤抖。相反,我们通过策略向量法得出的实验数据表明,参与者缓和了最初的主张,并做出了让步,尽管幅度很小。行为上的巨大异质性表明,分歧是令人不快的:参与者通过让步(首先要求的比可以分享的少)和让步(降低第一个要求)来避免分歧。总体共识在人际关系(一个人与另一个人对抗)和个人关系(好像一个人与自己对抗)中占主导地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Proposer and responder conceding in impunity bargaining

In impunity bargaining with concession, opportunistic proposers would not offer anything nor concede. Opportunistic responders should not accept first offers since second offers could be more generous, for example, due to random trembles. On the contrary, our experimental data, elicited via the strategy vector method, show that participants moderate initial claims and concede, albeit by small amounts. The considerable heterogeneity in behavior suggests that disagreement is unpleasant: participants avoid it by yielding (demanding firstly less than what can be shared) and conceding (lowering first demand). Overall agreement dominates interpersonally (one plays against another) and intrapersonally (as if one plays against oneself).

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来源期刊
Metroeconomica
Metroeconomica ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
15.40%
发文量
43
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