内战中的平民抗议:来自Côte科特迪瓦的见解

IF 5.9 1区 社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE
S. van Baalen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

平民抗议如何影响内战动态?现有研究表明,平民反对暴力和战争的抗议活动有助于和平,抑制针对平民的暴力行为。对与和平解决冲突不一致的平民抗议活动的研究较少,例如向武装行为者致敬、反对和平协议和反对维和人员的抗议活动。本研究发展了一种新的战时平民抗议类型,将不同目的的抗议聚集在一起,并理论化了抗议对内战动态的异质影响。该研究利用来自科特迪瓦新的分类和地理参考事件数据的定量和定性证据表明,根据某些要求,抗议活动与针对平民的暴力、涉及维和人员的暴力和冲突解决失败有关。这些发现有助于了解平民如何塑造内战的动态,并提醒人们,非暴力的平民行动可能不仅仅是缓和局势与和平的力量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Civilian Protest in Civil War: Insights from Côte d’Ivoire
How does civilian protest shape civil war dynamics? Existing research shows that civilian protests against violence and war contribute to peace and restrain violence against civilians. There is less research on civilian protests that are at odds with peaceful conflict resolution, such as protests to salute armed actors, advocate against peace agreements, and oppose peacekeepers. This study develops a novel typology of wartime civilian protest that brings together protests to different ends, and theorizes the heterogeneous effects of protest on civil war dynamics. Using quantitative and qualitative evidence from new disaggregated and georeferenced event data from Côte d’Ivoire, the study demonstrates that—contingent on certain demands—protests were associated with violence against civilians, violence involving peacekeepers, and failed conflict resolution. These findings contribute new knowledge on how civilians shape the dynamics of civil war, and caution that nonviolent civilian action may not only be a force for de-escalation and peace.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
5.90%
发文量
119
期刊介绍: American Political Science Review is political science''s premier scholarly research journal, providing peer-reviewed articles and review essays from subfields throughout the discipline. Areas covered include political theory, American politics, public policy, public administration, comparative politics, and international relations. APSR has published continuously since 1906. American Political Science Review is sold ONLY as part of a joint subscription with Perspectives on Politics and PS: Political Science & Politics.
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