作为法律方法的小说——用超越人性的想象唤醒多元自我

IF 2 3区 社会学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Michelle Lim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

endling是指植物或动物物种的最后一个个体。上面的引文来自我最近在《格里菲斯法律评论》上发表的一篇“结尾的中篇小说”。在那篇期刊文章中,我用不同的声音说话。一种声音是传统的学术性的——在文献和法律中对灭绝进行分析研究。其他声音是中篇小说中人物的人类和非人类的声音:自然的幽灵,活着的人,以及过去(Muru,最后的袋狼),最近(Gump,最后的圣诞岛森林蜥蜴)和未来(Myrme,最终的笨蛋)的结局。我不打算在这里复制这项工作。我想让你从一个“非人类”的角度想象一个现在和许多可能的未来。我想让你想知道成为最后一个同类会是什么感觉。要解决人类世面临的各种相互关联的挑战,比如灭绝、气候变化和不平等,我们既需要激进的想象,也需要与超越人类的同类进行关联的想象。然而,正如Boulot和Sterlin所强调的那样,环境法仍然处于“一个世界-世界范式”中。一种范式,在这种范式中,“人类”对“环境”的利用是以确定可允许的伤害为前提,而不是以对人性以外的事物的义务和关系为前提。考虑到全球环境变化的新影响,如果环境法奖学金仍然有用,不仅需要新的和“更好”的知识集体,还需要更广泛和包容的范式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fiction as Legal Method—Imagining with the More-than-Human to Awaken Our Plural Selves
An endling is the last remaining individual of a plant or animal species. The quote above is from the ‘endling novella’ contained within my recent publication in the Griffith Law Review. In that journal article, I speak in different voices. One voice is traditionally academic—an analytical examination of extinction within the literature and within the law. The other voices are the human and non-human voices of the characters of the novella: Nature’s Ghost, Live-Human and endlings past (Muru, the last Thylacine), recent (Gump, the final Christmas Island Forest Skink) and future (Myrme, the ultimate numbat). I do not seek to reproduce that work here. I do want you to imagine a present and a multitude of possible futures from the perspective of an ‘other-than-human’ being. I do want you to wonder what it might be like to be the last of a kind. Both radical imagination and relational imagining with our more-than-human kin are needed to address the interconnected challenges of the Anthropocene such as extinction, climate change, and inequity. Yet, as Boulot and Sterlin highlight, environmental law remains in a ‘one-world-world paradigm’. A paradigm where ‘human’ use of the ‘environment’ is premised on determining allowable harm rather than on obligations to, and relationships with, more-than-human nature. If environmental law scholarship is to remain useful given the novel implications of global environmental change, there is the need not only for new and ‘better’ collectives of knowledge but also more expansive and inclusive paradigms.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
15.80%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Condensing essential information into just three issues a year, the Journal of Environmental Law has become an authoritative source of informed analysis for all those who have any dealings in this vital field of legal study. It exists primarily for academics and legal practitioners, but should also prove accessible for all other groups concerned with the environment, from scientists to planners. The journal offers major articles on a wide variety of topics, refereed and written to the highest standards, providing innovative and authoritative appraisals of current and emerging concepts, policies, and practice. It includes: -An analysis section, providing detailed analysis of current case law and legislative and policy developments -An annual review of significant UK, European Court of Justice, and international law cases -A substantial book reviews section
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