益生元、益生菌和益生元对危重患者大便量、死亡率和恢复的影响

IF 0.4 4区医学 Q4 NUTRITION & DIETETICS

Topics in Clinical Nutrition Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI:10.1097/TIN.0000000000000299

Haley J. Chin, Zhiping Yu

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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项研究回顾了2010年至2020年间发表的关于益生元、益生菌和合生元在危重患者排便量、死亡率和康复方面的应用和使用的研究。共检索到15篇文章，确定了11篇供审查。在针对粪便排出量的研究中，7项研究中有4项报告结果有所改善。在5项关于死亡率的研究中，没有发现干预的统计学显著效果。关于恢复因素，在肠道功能恢复、机械通气时间、呼吸机断奶时间以及在重症监护室和/或医院的住院时间等方面都有积极的证据。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Impact of Prebiotics, Probiotics, and Synbiotics on Stool Output, Mortality, and Recovery in the Critically Ill

This study reviewed the research published between 2010 and 2020 on application and usage of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics on stool output, mortality, and recovery in critically ill patients. A total of 15 articles were retrieved and 11 were identified for review. Among studies addressing stool output, 4 of 7 reported improved outcomes. No statistically significant effect of the intervention was seen in 5 studies addressing mortality. Concerning elements of recovery, positive evidence was seen in the areas of return to gut function, time on mechanical ventilation, time to ventilator weaning, and length of stay in intensive care unit and/or hospital.

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来源期刊

Topics in Clinical Nutrition NUTRITION & DIETETICS-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

20.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Topics in Clinical Nutrition (TICN) is a peer-reviewed, quarterly journal designed as a resource for the continuing education and clinical practice of dietitians and nutritionists. Each issue addresses topics of interest primarily to dietitians and nutritionists, students and interns in professional training programs and other health care personnel involved in the nutritional care of patients. Articles include translational research reports (work that applies new knowledge to practical effect), practice projects, evidence-based literature reviews, case studies and book reviews, and articles that highlight education theory and applied research which share the tools and techniques of nutrition and dietetics education.