核磁共振成像(MRI)设备和计算机断层扫描(CT)扫描仪二氧化碳排放量的预测模型

Q3 Social Sciences
Giorgos P. Kouropoulos
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引用次数: 7

摘要

具体研究的范围是统计预测2018年至2030年期间,全球120个国家的医院、卫生单位和诊断中心的计算机断层扫描(CT)扫描仪和磁共振成像(MRI)设备的运行所产生的二氧化碳年排放量。本研究的主要资料来源包括来自国际组织的统计数据、科学文章和测量。本研究的基本计算工具是一个数学模型,经过修改后,可以使用可用的统计数据进行计算。在研究的最后阶段,将提取预测二氧化碳使用排放量与年份相关的函数。并对数学模型的误差和不确定性进行了估计。计算实施后得出的结论是,CT扫描仪和MRI设备的二氧化碳使用排放量预计将增长30%,即从2018年的0.344亿吨增加到2030年的0.497亿吨。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A PREDICTIVE MODEL FOR THE ESTIMATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSIONS OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING (MRI) UNITS AND COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT) SCANNERS
The scope of the specific study is the statistical prediction of the annual carbon dioxide use emissions due to the operation of computed tomography (CT) scanners and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) units in hospitals, health units and diagnostic centers, for the period between 2018 and 2030, in 120 countries across the world. The main sources of information for this study comprise statistical data from international organizations, scientific articles and measurements. The basic calculation tool of the study is a mathematical model, modified in such a way so that the calculations can be carried out using the available statistical data. In the final stage of the study, the functions that predict the carbon dioxide use emissions in relation to the years, will be extracted. Furthermore, all the errors and uncertainties of the mathematical model will be estimated. The conclusion, arising after implementation of the calculations, is that the carbon dioxide use emissions of CT scanners and MRI units are expected to grow by 30%, i.e., from 0.344 gigatonnes in 2018 to 0.497 gigatonnes in 2030.
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来源期刊
Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering
Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering Social Sciences-Urban Studies
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering (JUEE) provides a forum for original papers and for the exchange of information and views on significant developments in urban and environmental engineering worldwide. The scope of the journal includes: (a) Water Resources and Waste Management [...] (b) Constructions and Environment[...] (c) Urban Design[...] (d) Transportation Engineering[...] The Editors welcome original papers, scientific notes and discussions, in English, in those and related topics. All papers submitted to the Journal are peer reviewed by an international panel of Associate Editors and other experts. Authors are encouraged to suggest potential referees with their submission. Authors will have to confirm that the work, or any part of it, has not been published before and is not presently being considered for publication elsewhere.
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