方法潜力1:4:P:C:R发展批判性和创造性思维技能

E. W. Setyaningtyas
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文论述了1:4:P:C:R教学法的实施及其对激发学生批判性思维和创造性思维能力的潜力。这是基于这样一个事实,即批判性和创造性思维技能在教育中从来都不是过时的讨论,因为必须对其进行教学和培训,使学生在职业和私人生活的各个方面都能发挥良好的作用。因此,讲师需要设计能够帮助学生、教师学习和发展批判性思维和创造性思维能力的教学。希望这次讨论能对其他讲师在课堂上应用批判性和创造性思维策略提供有益的启发。本文采用1:4:P:C:R法对英国西南部小学教师培训与教育部三个班的课程与学习进行了观察。这项观察研究是在进行进一步研究之前的初步研究。结果表明,1:4:P:C:R可以让师生开始批判性思维,因为学生必须在同龄人缺乏的材料领域向同龄人提供信息,也必须创造性地思考,因为学生需要创造一种产品来向他人展示他们的知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Potensi Metode 1:4:P:C:R untuk Mengembangkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Kreatif
This article discusses about the implementation of 1:4:P:C:R teaching and learning method related to its potential to stimulate critical and creative thinking skill of the students. This is based on the fact that critical and creative thinking skills has never been an out-to-dated discussion in education as it has to be taught and trained to prepare the students function well in all aspects in professional and private life. Therefore, lecturers need to design instruction that can help students teachers learn and develop their capacity of thinking critically and creatively. It is hoped that the discussion can be a useful inspiration for other lecturers in applying the critical and creative thinking strategies in their classes. This article is a result of observation in Curricullum and Learning subject in three classes using the 1:4:P:C:R method in the Elementary School Teacher Training and Education, UKSW. This observation study functions as a preliminary study before doing further research. The result showed that 1:4:P:C:R could start the student teachers to think critically because students had to give information to their peers in the area of material in which their peers are lacking, also to think creatively as students needed to create a product to show their knowledge to others.
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