乔纳森·斯威夫特和笛卡尔的半机械人:后人类主义的可能性和局限性

IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LITERATURE
CEA CRITIC Pub Date : 2021-09-02 DOI:10.1353/cea.2021.0016
Kevin J. Gardner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:通过后人道主义的视角探索斯威夫特的讽刺,为他对人类失败的一个关键阐述提供了一个重要的视角:现代思维中的错误可以追溯到笛卡尔的机械哲学,特别是他将身体视为机器的概念,即使这个身体是神圣的结构,理性的灵魂与之相连…。由于这一观点贯穿了斯威夫特四十年的作品,我在这篇文章中选择了以非时间顺序的方式处理他的文本,旨在更深入地理解斯威夫特对笛卡尔的敌意,同时展示后人文主义对斯威夫特的新解释的丰富可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Jonathan Swift and the Cartesian Cyborg: The Possibilities and Limits of Posthumanism
Abstract:Exploring Swift's satire through the lens of posthumanism provides a vital perspective on one of his key articulations of human failure: that errors in modern thinking can be traced to the mechanistic philosophy of Descartes, in particular to his notion of the body as machine, even if this body is of divine construction and to which a rational soul has been united…. Because this idea runs through forty years of Swift's oeuvre, I have opted in this essay to treat his texts in non-chronological fashion, aiming to develop a deeper understanding of Swift's hostility to Descartes and simultaneously to demonstrate the rich possibilities for new interpretations of Swift offered by posthumanism.
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来源期刊
CEA CRITIC
CEA CRITIC LITERATURE-
CiteScore
0.20
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9
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