感知社会支持成分对伊朗赞詹退伍军人妻子幸福感的影响

Q4 Medicine
N. Shams, M. P. Bousari, A. Some, R. Fallah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨社会支持对赞詹退伍军人妻子幸福感的影响。这是一项描述性相关研究。采用简单随机抽样的方法,选取体育退役军人的妻子188人,比例在40%及以上。采用牛津问卷和Zimet问卷收集数据,采用SPSS 25多元回归分析。45 ~ 54岁年龄组发病率最高,占60.6%;55.9%的退伍军人妻子幸福水平高,41%为中等,3.2%为低。在快乐成分中,对自我效能感的得分最低(1.85),对自我效能感的得分最高(2.27)。78.72%退伍军人对社会的高感知分别为15.50%和5.85%,最高的平均来自家庭(4.02)、社区(3.92)和(2.91)。幸福感各成分与感知社会支持之间存在显著相关(p<0.05)。结果显示,社会支持成分与幸福感的相关系数显著(p<0.00),幸福感方差的19.6%被感知社会支持维度所解释。在三种社会支持类型中,只有家庭支持能预测幸福感(p<0.00)。家庭支持在身体退伍军人妻子的幸福中起着重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Perceived Social Support Components on Happiness of Physical Veterans’ Wives in Zanjan, Iran
This study investigated the effect of perceived social support on the happiness of the wives of Zanjan physical veterans. This is a descriptive correlational study. 188 wives of physical veterans with a percentage of 40% and above were selected by simple random sampling. Data were collected through Oxford and Zimet questionnaires and analyzed by multivariate regression in SPSS 25 software. The age group of 45 54 years, with 60.6%, had the highest frequency. 55.9% of veterans’ wives’ happiness level was high, 41% moderate, and 3.2% low. Among the happiness components, the lowest was to the (1.85) and the highest to self-efficacy (2.27). 78.72% of veterans’ high perceived social 15.50% and 5.85% The highest averages from family (4.02), community (3.92), and (2.91), respectively. There was a significant relationship between the components of happiness and perceived social support (p<0.05). The results showed that the correlation coefficient of social support components with happiness and was significant (p<0.00), and 19.6% of the variance of happiness is explained by the dimensions of perceived social support Among the three types of social support, only family support was predictive of happiness (p<0.00). Family support plays a major role in the happiness of physical veterans’ wives.
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来源期刊
Iranian Journal of War and Public Health
Iranian Journal of War and Public Health Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
16 weeks
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