根据国际刑法和《罗马规约》阻止被迫流离失所者返回是迫害和不人道行为

IF 0.8 Q2 LAW
Elena Katselli Proukaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

国际刑法没有充分重视防止被迫流离失所者返回他们被非法驱逐的领土。本文通过将拒绝遣返视为危害人类罪来解决这一差距。它评估了国际刑事判例,包括有关罗兴亚人的诉讼和不断发展的人权标准,以表明阻止返回是对基本人权的严重和持续的剥夺,造成了巨大的痛苦。因此,根据《罗马规约》,这可能属于迫害和(或)不人道行为。这对国际刑事法院的时间和领土管辖权以及合法性原则的影响是重要的,尤其是在长期流离失所的情况下。这篇文章表明,尽管将拒绝遣返定为犯罪并不是万能药,但它有助于解决影响全球数百万人的强迫流离失所问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preventing the Forcibly Displaced from Returning as Persecution and Inhumane Act under International Criminal Law and the Rome Statute
Preventing the forcibly displaced from returning to the territory from which they were unlawfully expelled has not received adequate attention under international criminal law. This article addresses this gap by focusing on denial of return as a crime against humanity. It evaluates international criminal jurisprudence including the proceedings concerning the Rohingya and evolving human rights standards to show that prevention from returning is a serious and continuing denial of fundamental human rights which inflicts great suffering. As such, it may qualify as persecution and/or an inhumane act under the Rome Statute. The ramifications of this on the temporal and territorial jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court and the principle of legality are important especially in situations of protracted displacement. The article demonstrates that although criminalisation of denial of return is not a panacea, it is instrumental in tackling forced displacement which affects millions across the world.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Thus there is also a need for criminological, sociological and historical research on the issues of ICL. The Review publishes in-depth analytical research that deals with these issues. The analysis may cover: • the substantive and procedural law on the international level; • important cases from national jurisdictions which have a bearing on general issues; • criminological and sociological; and, • historical research.
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