患有热敏性健康状况的囚犯:气候变化时代囚犯诉讼调查

Q1 Social Sciences
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候变化导致的气温上升和酷暑已经在美国的监狱服刑人员中造成了大量与高温有关的伤亡。本文分析了美国巡回上诉法院的案件,在这些案件中,囚犯根据美国法典第42章第1983节,对他们在极热设施中的监禁条件提出了质疑。对案例法的归纳分析揭示了两个主题:热敏感健康状况的囚犯和工作人员对囚犯热暴露的合理反应。文章最后以巡回法院判决揭示的主题为基础,为监狱官员提供政策指导,并为未来的研究提供建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Inmates with Heat-Sensitive Health Conditions: Surveying Prisoner Litigation in the Age of Climate Change
Rising temperatures and severe heat, as a result of climate change, have led to a significant number of heat-related deaths and injuries among correctional populations in the United States. This article analyzes cases from the U.S. Circuit Courts of Appeals in which inmates challenged the constitutionality of their conditions of confinement in extremely hot facilities pursuant Title 42 U.S. Code Section 1983. An inductive analysis of caselaw revealed two themes: inmates with heat-sensitive health conditions and reasonable staff responses to inmate's heat exposure. The article concludes by offering policy guidance to prison officials based on the themes revealed in the circuit court decisions and by providing recommendations for future research.
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来源期刊
Criminal Justice Review
Criminal Justice Review Social Sciences-Law
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: Criminal Justice Review is a scholarly journal dedicated to presenting a broad perspective on criminal justice issues. It focuses on any aspect of crime and the justice system and can feature local, state, or national concerns. Both qualitative and quantitative pieces are encouraged, providing that they adhere to standards of quality scholarship. As a peer-reviewed journal, we encourage the submission of articles, research notes, commentaries, and comprehensive essays that focus on crime and broadly defined justice-related topics.
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