放慢脚步,找到归属感

Q2 Social Sciences
Salim Aykut Öztürk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在伊斯坦布尔,一个不可否认是由水体塑造的城市,船只构成了民族志遗址,用来观察社区形成的多重过程。通过观察前往位于市区外的著名王子群岛的船上旅行的时间,本文展示了岛屿上的永久居民(包括冬季和夏季)和临时居民(仅限于夏季)对时间和时间的不同理解是如何定义和告知与岛屿的特定关系的。例如,每天安排时间的做法——比如等船和预计延误——在多大程度上反映了对岛屿的不同归属方式?关于这些岛屿作为一个由犹太人、希腊人和亚美尼亚人居住的非土耳其/穆斯林空间的非常具体的人口构成和公众想象,本文必然会调查城市流动性在国家统一的过程中是如何发挥作用的。在这样做的过程中,它遵循了一种将噪音、声音和听力理解为民族志数据的具体方法,并解决了非穆斯林差异和多样性在城市中表达(和/或类似地沉默)的方式。这就是为什么这篇文章在土耳其国家和公共形象中对这些岛屿的“污名化”进行了民族志上的深入描述,重点关注了岛民经常认为是歧视性的(花费)时间的有形方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Going A Little Slower to Belong
In Istanbul, a city that is undeniably shaped by bodies of water, boats constitute ethnographic sites to observe the multiple processes of community-making. By looking at the time travelled on boats en route to the famous Prince’s Islands Archipelago located off the city proper, this article demonstrates how different understandings of time and temporality among the permanent (both winter- and summer-time) and the temporary (summer-time only) residents of the islands both define and inform particular relationships to the islands. For instance, to what extent everyday practices of accommodating time – such as waiting for boats and anticipation of delays – reflect different ways of belonging to the islands? In relation to the very specific demographic compositions and public imaginations about these islands as a non-Turkish/Muslim space populated by Jews, Greeks and Armenians, this article necessarily investigates how accessibility to urban mobility plays out in the (un)making of national unity. In doing so, it follows a specific approach to understanding noise, sound and hearing as ethnographic data, and tackles the ways through which non-Muslim difference and diversity are expressed (and/or similarly silenced) in the city. This is how the article provides an ethnographically thick description of the “stigmatization” of these islands in Turkish national and public imagery by way of focusing on the tangible aspects of (spending) time which is often sensed as discriminatory by the islanders.
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来源期刊
Narodna Umjetnost
Narodna Umjetnost Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
20 weeks
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