奥波莱省选定日托中心菜单分析:一项观察性研究

Łukasz Biłos, D. Matuszek, E. Polańczyk, Żaneta Grzywacz, E. Berest
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在孩子生命的最初几年,饮食习惯和偏好就形成了。对13至36个月大儿童营养的主要影响是照顾他的人。托儿所还负责为儿童提供充足的食物。研究目的:本研究旨在分析奥波尔斯基省选定日托机构中1至3岁儿童的菜单。材料和方法:该分析涉及从8个不同的地区机构获得的10天菜单,这些机构负责照顾1至3年的儿童。该分析基于菜单与当前营养标准的比较,并根据数量进行了评估。结果:结果显示蛋白质(388%)和钠(529%)摄入过量,维生素D(6.5%)、钙(87%)和铁(83%)的需求覆盖率不足。这项分析揭示了幼儿园饮食的弱点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of menus in selected daycare centers in the Opole province: an observational study
Background: In the first years of a child’s life, eating habits and preferences are formed. The main influence on the nutrition of a child between 13 and 36 months of age is the people who take care of him. The nursery is also responsible for providing children with adequate food.Aim of the study: This study aimed to analyze the menus of children aged 1 to 3 in selected daycare facilities in the Opolskie Voivodeship.Material and methods: The analysis concerned 10-day menus obtained from 8 different regional institutions looking after children aged 1–3 years. The analysis was based on a comparison of menus with the current nutritional standards and evaluated in terms of quantity.Results: The results showed an excess of protein (388%) and sodium (529%) intake and insufficient coverage of the requirements for vitamin D (6.5%), calcium (87%), and iron (83%).Conclusions: The analysis of the menus showed a number of irregularities in the nutrition of children aged 1–3 staying in care and educational institutions. This analysis revealed the weak points of nursery diets.
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