南苏拉威西马桑巴市SMA伊斯兰教育课程实施中的去激进化

E. Rustan, Nurul Hanifah, Bulu’ Kanro
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引用次数: 10

摘要

激进主义问题的出现已威胁到国家的解体。因此,教育特别是伊斯兰宗教教育在防止对激进宗教教义的理解、维护爱好和平的性格和民族主义价值观方面需要发挥很大的作用。因此,这项研究是很重要的。本研究旨在阐述伊斯兰教在高中教学中的去极端化。本研究采用描述性定性方法。研究数据来源于南苏拉威西马桑巴市伊斯兰宗教教育高中教师2013年课程实施情况。通过直接观察、深度访谈和文献资料收集数据。通过源三角剖分和方法验证数据有效性。通过收集、呈现、还原、总结等步骤进行分析。研究结果表明,伊斯兰教育的去极端化在达到评估标准方面面临几个障碍。然而,2013年课程中的伊斯兰教育能够培养学生的宗教、宽容、民主、爱好和平的性格。作为预防的努力,去激进化是通过伊斯兰教育在早期完成的。去极端化的实践是教师在教学过程中,结合教学大纲、教材、教案,引入并实施宗教价值观、宽容、民族主义等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
De-radicalization in the Implementation of Islamic Education Curriculum in SMA Masamba South Sulawesi
The emergence of radicalism problem has threatened disintegration of nation. Therefore, it needs a big role of education especially Islam religious education in preventing the understanding of radical religious teachings, maintaining the character of loving peace and nationalism values. Thus, this research is important to be conducted. This research aims to elaborate de-radicalization of Islamic teachings in Senior High School. This research used descriptive qualitative approach. Research data was obtained from the implementation of curriculum 2013 by senior high school teachers of Islamic religious education in Masamba, South Sulawesi. Data collection was done through direct observation, in-depth interview, and documentation. Data validity was checked through source triangulation and methods. The analysis was done by collecting, presenting, reducing, and drawing conclusion. The results of research were shown that de-radicalization in Islamic education faced several obstacles in achieving assessment standard. Nevertheless, Islamic education in curriculum 2013 can foster students’ character of religious, tolerant, democratic, and peace-love. As an effort of preventing, de-radicalization was done early through Islamic education. The practice of de-radicalization was carried out by teachers in a form of introducing and implementing religious values, tolerance, and nationalism in learning process by integrated with syllabus, teaching materials, and lesson plan.
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