乌克兰博士教育:新冠肺炎疫情下博士生数字工具和服务的应用

IF 1.6 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
L. Khoruzha, O. Lokshyna, N. Mazur, V. Proshkin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文旨在探讨新冠肺炎疫情下乌克兰博士生教育的特点。博士生应用数字仪器和服务已成为远程培训的优先事项。然而,这种方法主要是一种新的经验,因此,经过了理论论证和试验。研究的重点有两个方面。从理论上探讨了论文研究各个阶段的数字化支撑。其次,根据对博士生应用数字工具和服务的调查结果,确定了其面临的挑战。我们得出的结论是,欧盟国家数字教育的优先事项,特别是在新冠肺炎疫情下,突出了乌克兰博士教育向动态数字化转型的任务。数字化应该是全面和系统的。系统化应包括技术、组织、激励和发展组成部分,旨在实现机构、博士生和导师的协同作用。复杂性应包括培训部分的数字化和博士生在撰写论文时的独立工作。建议博士生申请的DT&S组以单独课程的形式纳入博士生的培训课程,并纳入其他学科的教学大纲。根据研究结果,建议举办有针对性的科学/系统活动(研讨会、硕士班、博士生院等),提供DT&S应用方面的知识和技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Doctoral Education in Ukraine: the Application of Digital Tools and Services by Doctoral Students under COVID-19 Pandemic
The paper aims to explore the peculiarities of doctoral education under COVID-19 in Ukraine. The application of digital instruments and services by doctoral students has become a priority during distance training. However, this approach is mainly a new experience and, accordingly, undergoes theoretical substantiation and piloting. The focus of the study is two-fold. It theoretically discusses the digital support of dissertation research at various stages. Secondly, based on the findings of the survey on the doctoral students’ application of digital tools and services the challenges have been identified. We conclude that the priority of digital education in the EU countries, especially under COVID-19 pandemic highlights the task of restructuring the doctoral education in Ukraine towards its dynamic digitalization. The digitization should be comprehensive and systematic. Systematization should include technical, organizational, motivational and developmental components aimed at synergy of institutions, doctoral students and supervisors. The complexity should include both the digitization of the training component and independent work of the doctoral students while writing a dissertation. The groups of DT&S for application by doctoral students are recommended for the inclusion into the doctoral students’ training curriculum both in the format of a separate course and by integration into the syllabi of other disciplines. Based on the research findings the targeted scientific/methodical events (seminars, master classes, doctoral schools, etc.) providing knowledge and skills on DT&S application are recommended.
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来源期刊
自引率
27.30%
发文量
12
审稿时长
16 weeks
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