职业网球三局三胜制比赛中的策略与心理态势

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI:10.1177/15270025221085715

C. Depken, J. Gandar, Dmitry A. Shapiro

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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们对三战三胜制比赛中技能不对等的球员之间的战略动力和心理动力进行了理论和实证分析。作为理论基准，我们建立了一个完全理性的三局三胜制比赛模型，并将心理动力定义为系统性偏离理论平衡。对2002年至2020年66262场职业网球比赛的实证分析表明，我们的理论模型与第一盘结果非常吻合，即在没有定位球水平的心理动力的情况下。总体而言，实证结果表明，战略动力和心理动力都有助于三战三胜制网球比赛的结果。

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Set-level Strategic and Psychological Momentum in Best-of-three-set Professional Tennis Matches

We provide a theoretical and empirical analysis of strategic momentum and psychological momentum in best-of-three contests between players with unequal skills. As a theoretical benchmark, we develop a fully rational model of best-of-three contests and define psychological momentum as systematic deviation from the theoretical equilibrium. An empirical analysis of 66,262 professional tennis matches from 2002 to 2020 shows that our theoretical model closely matches first set outcomes, which is when set-level psychological momentum is absent. Overall, the empirical results show that both strategic momentum and psychological momentum contribute to the outcomes of best-of-three tennis contests.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.