{"title":"考虑协方差的多类型交通传感器位置优化及全网链路行程时间估计","authors":"Hao Fu, W. Lam, H. Ho, W. Ma","doi":"10.1080/21680566.2022.2129856","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Due to the propagation of traffic congestion from upstream to downstream links and the uncertainty of path choice behaviours, travel times between different links, particularly adjacent links, are highly correlated in a typical period from day to day. To improve the estimation accuracy of both the mean and covariance of link travel times, a novel measurement is proposed to optimize the locations of multi-type traffic sensors for link travel time estimation. Multi-source data from different types of traffic sensors can be integrated to better estimate link travel time in an entire road network. In practice, the allocation of multi-type traffic sensors is constrained by the total financial budget and should be optimized in accordance with measurement errors and the cost ratio. Numerical examples of synthetic and real road networks are conducted to demonstrate the applications and merits of the proposed multi-type sensor location model with covariance effects.","PeriodicalId":48872,"journal":{"name":"Transportmetrica B-Transport Dynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Optimization of multi-type traffic sensor locations for network-wide link travel time estimation with consideration of their covariance\",\"authors\":\"Hao Fu, W. Lam, H. Ho, W. Ma\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/21680566.2022.2129856\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Due to the propagation of traffic congestion from upstream to downstream links and the uncertainty of path choice behaviours, travel times between different links, particularly adjacent links, are highly correlated in a typical period from day to day. To improve the estimation accuracy of both the mean and covariance of link travel times, a novel measurement is proposed to optimize the locations of multi-type traffic sensors for link travel time estimation. Multi-source data from different types of traffic sensors can be integrated to better estimate link travel time in an entire road network. In practice, the allocation of multi-type traffic sensors is constrained by the total financial budget and should be optimized in accordance with measurement errors and the cost ratio. Numerical examples of synthetic and real road networks are conducted to demonstrate the applications and merits of the proposed multi-type sensor location model with covariance effects.\",\"PeriodicalId\":48872,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Transportmetrica B-Transport Dynamics\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Transportmetrica B-Transport Dynamics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/21680566.2022.2129856\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"TRANSPORTATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Transportmetrica B-Transport Dynamics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21680566.2022.2129856","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"TRANSPORTATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
Optimization of multi-type traffic sensor locations for network-wide link travel time estimation with consideration of their covariance
Due to the propagation of traffic congestion from upstream to downstream links and the uncertainty of path choice behaviours, travel times between different links, particularly adjacent links, are highly correlated in a typical period from day to day. To improve the estimation accuracy of both the mean and covariance of link travel times, a novel measurement is proposed to optimize the locations of multi-type traffic sensors for link travel time estimation. Multi-source data from different types of traffic sensors can be integrated to better estimate link travel time in an entire road network. In practice, the allocation of multi-type traffic sensors is constrained by the total financial budget and should be optimized in accordance with measurement errors and the cost ratio. Numerical examples of synthetic and real road networks are conducted to demonstrate the applications and merits of the proposed multi-type sensor location model with covariance effects.
期刊介绍:
Transportmetrica B is an international journal that aims to bring together contributions of advanced research in understanding and practical experience in handling the dynamic aspects of transport systems and behavior, and hence the sub-title is set as “Transport Dynamics”.
Transport dynamics can be considered from various scales and scopes ranging from dynamics in traffic flow, travel behavior (e.g. learning process), logistics, transport policy, to traffic control. Thus, the journal welcomes research papers that address transport dynamics from a broad perspective, ranging from theoretical studies to empirical analysis of transport systems or behavior based on actual data.
The scope of Transportmetrica B includes, but is not limited to, the following: dynamic traffic assignment, dynamic transit assignment, dynamic activity-based modeling, applications of system dynamics in transport planning, logistics planning and optimization, traffic flow analysis, dynamic programming in transport modeling and optimization, traffic control, land-use and transport dynamics, day-to-day learning process (model and behavioral studies), time-series analysis of transport data and demand, traffic emission modeling, time-dependent transport policy analysis, transportation network reliability and vulnerability, simulation of traffic system and travel behavior, longitudinal analysis of traveler behavior, etc.