来自Ḥismā沙漠(Tabūk地区)的古阿拉伯语铭文

IF 0.7 4区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY
Abdullah Saad Alhatlani, Ajab Mohammad Al-Otibi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前的研究讨论了在Ḥismā沙漠中发现的古阿拉伯语铭文,铭文是由一个名叫阿卜杜拉Šams的人雕刻的,他是al-Muġīrah的儿子,可能属于古赖什部落。这个铭文特别重要,因为它是古阿拉伯语料库的一个补充,也是第一个提到神的名字Allāhumma的古阿拉伯语开场祈祷的铭文。它也是第二个古阿拉伯语铭文,用阿拉伯语术语Rabb来指主,也是第一个用阿拉伯语字母写个人名字阿卜杜拉Šams的铭文。这个铭文是由发现者穆罕默德·阿卜杜勒·纳伊姆记录下来的,最近由沙特公民萨利赫·赫瓦提重新记录下来。本文从文本的意义、作者和宗教含义等方面进行了论述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Palaeo-Arabic inscription from the Ḥismā Desert (Tabūk region)

The current study discusses a Palaeo-Arabic inscription found in the Ḥismā desert and engraved by a man named ʿAbd Šams, son of al-Muġīrah, who likely belonged to the Qurayš tribe. This inscription is particularly important as it is an addition to the Palaeo-Arabic corpus, as well as the first one in which an attested Palaeo-Arabic opening invocation with the deity's name Allāhumma is mentioned. It is also the second Palaeo-Arabic inscription that refers to the Lord by the Arabic term Rabb and the first inscription in which the personal name ʿAbd Šams is written in Arabic script. The inscription was documented by its finder, Muhammed Abdul Nayeem, and it was recently redocumented by the Saudi citizen Saleh al-Hwaiti. This essay discusses the text in terms of meaning, authorship and religious implications.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: In recent years the Arabian peninsula has emerged as one of the major new frontiers of archaeological research in the Old World. Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy is a forum for the publication of studies in the archaeology, epigraphy, numismatics, and early history of Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. Both original articles and short communications in English, French, and German are published, ranging in time from prehistory to the Islamic era.
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