走向“另一个世界”的现象学:这个世界不适合任何人

IF 0.5 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
S. Hayes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在《可见与不可见》的工作笔记中,梅洛-庞蒂用生理盲点(punctum caecum)来隐喻可见中的无意识和不可见。我在阅读《盲点》的同时,也读到了梅洛-庞蒂在另一份工作笔记中呼吁“研究另一个世界的现象学”。我采用了另一个世界的现象学,指向这个世界的盲点。我从梅洛-庞蒂的无意识开始讨论,并通过引用其他关于盲点的重复来继续其未完成的思想——马塞尔·普鲁斯特的《追忆似水》中的无意识记忆,罗兰·巴特在《相机》中发现的盲点,以及其他世界的文字。在梅洛-庞蒂、普鲁斯特和巴特身上,我感觉到一些共同的东西——一种潜在的意向性,以及一个关于哀悼的问题,表达在他们不同的文本中:曾经存在过的另一个人,他们还存在吗?那些曾经看我一眼的人,他们还在看我吗?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Toward a Phenomenology of “The Other World”: This World as It Is for No One in Particular
In the working notes to The Visible and the Invisible, Merleau-Ponty uses punctum caecum (physiological blind spot) as a metaphor for the unconscious and the invisible of the visible. I read the punctum caecum alongside Merleau-Ponty’s call in another working note to “[e]laborate a phenomenology of the other world.” I take up a phenomenology of the other world as directed toward the punctum caecum of this world. I begin with a discussion of Merleau-Ponty’s unconscious and continue its unfinished thought by drawing in other iterations of the punctum caecum – the involuntary memories in Marcel Proust’s, In Search of Lost Time, the punctum Roland Barthes finds in Camera Lucida and in words that refer to other worlds. Among Merleau-Ponty, Proust, and Barthes I sense something shared – a latent intentionality, and a question about mourning expressed across their disparate texts: the other who existed once, do they exist still? The other who looked at me once, do they look at me still?
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: Research in Phenomenology deals with phenomenological philosophy in a broad sense, including original phenomenological research, critical and interpretative studies of major phenomenological thinkers, studies relating phenomenological philosophy to other disciplines, and historical studies of special relevance to phenomenological philosophy.
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