学生的思维过程在解决两个变量的线性方程系统问题时遇到了复杂的困难

M. Irfan
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引用次数: 5

摘要

代数是学生最难理解的材料之一,尤其是那些经历数学焦虑的学生。本研究旨在描述:(1)数学焦虑程度高的学生按照波利亚步骤解决数学问题的思维过程。本研究类型为案例研究法的定性研究。采样是通过有目的的采样技术进行的。本研究采用的研究对象多达两个,即:数学焦虑程度高的学生,数学焦虑程度低的学生。用于收集数据的工具是数学学习焦虑程度的分类、数学问题表和面试指导。所使用的数据验证测试是时间的三角测量测试。在本研究中,研究人员使用一种反思性和创造性思维来分析受试者的思维过程。结果表明:(1)在理解问题、计划问题解决、运行问题解决计划和重新检查答案时,经历高数学焦虑的学生使用反思性思维过程,而在计划问题解决和运行问题解决计划的时候,主体参与了一个反思和创造性思维的过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PROSES BERPIKIR SISWA YANG MENGALAMI MATH-ANXIETY DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH SISTEM PERSAMAAN LINIER DUA VARIABEL
Algebra is one of the most difficult material for students to understand, especially those experiencing math-anxiety. This study aimed to describe: (1) the thinking process of students who have high math-anxiety in solving mathematical problems according to Polya steps, (2) the thinking process of students who have low math-anxiety in solving mathematical problems according to Polya steps. Type this research is qualitative research with case study method. Sampling is done by purposive sampling technique. Subjects used in this study as much as two research subjects, namely: students who have high anxiety math, students who have low anxiety math. The instruments used to collect data are classification of anxiety level of mathematics learning, mathematics problem sheet, and interview guidance. The data validation test used is the triangulation test of time. In this study, researchers used a type of reflective and creative thinking to analyze the thinking process of the subject. The results show: (1) when understanding the problem, planning problem solving, running problem-solving plan, and re-examining answers, students experiencing high math-anxiety using reflective thinking process, (2) when understanding the problem and re-examining answers, students who experience low anxiety math using reflective thinking processes, while at the time of planning problem solving and running problem-solving plans, the subject engages in a process of reflective and creative thinking.
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