消极情绪对大学生网络成瘾的影响及疲劳的中介作用

中华行为医学与脑科学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-02-20 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.CN371468-20190812-00543

Hongxia Ma, Ying-kai Li, Yu Liang, Yan Liu

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨消极情绪对大学生网络成瘾的影响及疲劳的中介作用。方法采用陈淑惠汉语网络量表、疲劳评定量表和正负情绪量表对华北科技大学8 371名新生进行评定。采用SPSS 23.0对数据进行分析，检验中介效应。结果网络成瘾量表总分及各因素得分均与积极情绪得分呈负相关（r=-0.337-0.269，P<0.01），但与消极情绪得分（r=0.338-0.417，P<0.01）、疲劳严重程度得分（r=0.029-0.040，P<0.01）呈正相关，大学生的情绪和疲劳可以预测网络成瘾，可以解释网络成瘾总分36.9%的变化（F=979.36，P<0.01）。结论负面情绪不仅直接影响大学生的网络成瘾程度，而且通过疲劳的部分中介作用间接影响大学生的网瘾程度。关键词：网络成瘾；积极影响；负面影响；疲劳

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The effect of negative affect on internet addiction and the mediating effect of fatigue among college students

Objective To explore the effect of negative affect on internet addiction among college students, and the mediating effect of fatigue. Methods Totally 8 371 freshmen from North China University of Science and Technology were assessed with Chen Shuhui Chinese Network Scale, Fatigue Assessment Scale and Positive Negative Emotion Scale.SPSS 23.0 was used to analyze the data and test the intermediary effect. Results Both of the total score of internet addiction scale and the scores of each factor were negatively correlated with positive emotions scores (r=-0.337- -0.269, P<0.01). However, theose were positively correlated with the negative emotion scores(r=0.338-0.417, P<0.01), the fatigue severity scores(r=0.029-0.040, P<0.01), and the environment specific score and the result score of fatigue(r=0.021-0.028, P<0.05). The emotion and fatigue of college students could predict internet addiction, which could explain 36.9% variation of total score of internet addiction(F=979.336, P<0.01). Fatigue played a part in mediating between internet addiction and negative emotions. Conclusion Negative emotions not only directly affect the degree of internet addiction of college students, but also indirectly affect the degree of internet addiction of college students through part of the intermediary role of fatigue. Key words: Internet addiction; Positive affect; Negative affect; Fatigue

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来源期刊

中华行为医学与脑科学杂志

自引率

0.00%

发文量

8131

期刊介绍： "Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science" (CN 37-1468/R, ISSN 1674-6554) is a national academic journal under the supervision of the National Health Commission, sponsored by the Chinese Medical Association and Jining Medical College. The journal was founded in June 1992 and was formerly known as "Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine" (1992-1993) and "Chinese Behavioral Medical Science" (1994-2008). In 2009, it was renamed "Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science" with the approval of the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television. The purpose of "Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science" is to implement the health and health policies of the Party and the State, implement the principle of combining theory with practice and popularization and improvement, and reflect the major progress in the theory and practical application of behavioral medicine and brain science in my country. It publishes academic papers and scientific research results in the field of behavioral medicine and brain science in my country, and has columns such as monographs/reviews, basic research, clinical research, health prevention, methods and techniques, psychological behavior and evaluation, and systematic evaluation.