通过手持点护理超声识别鳃裂异常

IF 1.3 Q3 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
A. Brad Hall, Shannon Hasara, Phillip Coker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要目的研究胚胎发育过程中鳃裂弓结构不完全闭塞所致的鳃裂异常。第二鳃裂弓异常常见于颈部的下三分之一,在胸锁乳突肌的前缘有开口,并可排出分泌物或化脓性物质。本病例展示了使用手持式即时超声辅助诊断鳃裂异常。病例描述:患者表现为颈部有一个“洞”,该部位间歇性引流。在胸锁乳突肌前方有一个2毫米的皮肤缺损。手持式超声系统被用来识别一个明确的,低回声,囊肿样结构。鉴于病史,物理表现,和点护理超声成像,诊断为第二鳃裂窦。结论对这些病变的声像图特征的了解和使用可辅助医生对鳃弓异常的诊断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identification of a branchial cleft anomaly via handheld point-of-care ultrasound
Abstract Aim of the study Branchial anomalies result from incomplete obliteration of the branchial arch structures during embryogenesis. Second branchial arch anomalies are commonly found on the lower third of the neck, with an opening at the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, and may drain secretions or purulent material. This case demonstrates the use of handheld point-of-care ultrasound to aid in the diagnosis of a branchial anomaly. Case description The patient presented with a “hole” in the neck with intermittent drainage from the site. A 2 mm defect in the skin was noted anterior to the sternocleidomastoid muscle. A handheld ultrasound system was used to identify a well-defined, hypoechoic, cyst-like structure. Given the history, physical findings, and point-of-care ultrasound imaging, the diagnosis of a second branchial cleft sinus was made. Conclusions The use of point-of-care ultrasound and knowledge of the sonographic characteristics of these lesions can assist the physician in the diagnosis of branchial arch anomalies.
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来源期刊
Journal of Ultrasonography
Journal of Ultrasonography RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
20 weeks
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