番木瓜叶提取物(Carica番木瓜L.)和乌比嘎冬提取物(Dioscorea hispida Dennst)对蚕茧死亡(Helopeltis spp.)的农药药效试验

Dryantama Azhari, Albertus Sudirman, M. Maryanti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

吸果虫(Helopeltis spp.)是可可植物的主要害虫之一。这种害虫造成的伤害是刺穿和吮吸可可荚和幼芽的液体。本研究旨在获得番木瓜叶提取物和番薯提取物对可可果害虫死亡率的有效浓度。这项研究于2020年9月至2021年1月在楠榜国家理工学院第二植物生产实验室进行。本研究中使用的设计是随机分组设计,包括4个处理和6个重复。结果显示,每次治疗的平均日死亡率都有波动。在木瓜叶提取物和番薯提取物的所有处理浓度下,可可果吸吮虫的平均死亡率在25.76%至75.76%之间。木瓜叶提取物、番薯提取物对可可果吸吮吸虫的死亡率均无效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Uji Efektivitas Pestisida Nabati Ekstrak Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) dan Ekstrak Ubi Gadung (Dioscorea hispida Dennst) pada Mortalitas Penghisap Buah Kakao (Helopeltis spp.)
Fruit-sucking bugs (Helopeltis spp.) are one of the main pests on cocoa plants. The damage caused by this pest is by piercing and sucking the liquid of cocoa pods and young shoots. This study aimed to obtain the effective concentration of papaya leaf extract and yam extract on the mortality of cocoa fruit-sucking bugs. This research was carried out at the Plant Production Laboratory II of the Politeknik Negeri Lampung from September 2020 to January 2021. The design used in this study was a Randomized Block Design consisting of 4 treatments and six replications. The results showed that the average daily mortality rate fluctuated in each treatment. In all treatment concentrations of papaya leaf extract and yam extract, the average mortality of cocoa fruit-sucking bugs ranged from 25.76% to 75.76%. All treatment concentrations of papaya leaf extract and yam extract were not effective in the mortality of cocoa fruit-sucking bugs.
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