Sagn和Voting Swiinung的高级“现实”和另一个侏儒两者

Viking Pub Date : 2022-11-20 DOI:10.5617/viking.9859
Axel Mjærum, Ellen Kathrine Friis, Ragnar Orten Lie
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一个传说告诉了残酷的农民Sveinung的戏剧性和丰富多彩的故事,以及他如何在挪威克维特塞德Heggveit农场的锻造厂杀死了一个名叫Fegge的侏儒(在挪威扭打中)。在故事中,铁匠铺位于Smiuberget山(史密斯山)的下方。在2020年的一次挖掘中,在传说中描述的地方挖掘出了一座保存相对完好的13世纪铁匠铺。这一发现为探索挪威民间传说的丰富记录、挖掘出的“现实”与地名历史之间复杂而动态的关系提供了一个独特的机会。由于这种复杂性,作者认为,寻找传说的“真正”根源是一项困难的任务,也许也是一项毫无意义的任务。相反,他们认为费格之死的历史和其他传说是该地区中世纪和文艺复兴时期金属工艺非物质方面的宝贵来源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sagn og fremgravd «virkelighet» om Vonde-Sveinung og den ihjelslagne dvergen Fegge
A legend tells the dramatic and colourful story of the farmer Sveinung the Cruel and how he killed a dwarf (in Norwegian tusse/dverg) named Fegge in his smithy at the farm Heggtveit in Kviteseid, Norway. In the story the smithy is positioned below the hill Smiuberget (lit. Smithy Hill). During an excavation in 2020, a relatively well-preserved smithy from the 13th century was excavated at the place described in the legend. The discovery offered a unique opportunity to explore the complex and dynamic relationship between the rich record of Norwegian folklore, excavated “reality” and the history of place names. Because of this complexity, the authors argue that to seek the “real” roots of the legend is a difficult and maybe also a meaningless task. Rather, they argue that the history of Fegge`s death and other legends are valuable sources to immaterial aspects of the region’s Medieval and Renaissance metal crafting. 
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