Khan Al-Shilan:文化遗产价值的评估与综合及其对保护实践的影响

IF 0.3 3区 艺术学 0 ARCHITECTURE
S. Abid, Tamarah Ameen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

纳杰夫圣城有许多历史建筑,其中许多由于保护措施混乱而面临永久退化的危险。Khan Al-Shilan建于1899年,是一座重要的历史建筑,不断变化,适应多种功能。该建筑的所有权从一方转移到另一方,由于受到破坏和忽视,它没有得到很好的维护。可汗存在于奥斯曼帝国时代和英国殖民主义时期,今天它是伊拉克人民反抗占领国斗争的实物提醒。这也是一个有趣的例子,说明了伊拉克保护工作的局限性。本文通过对利益相关者、当地居民、遗产精英和保护主义者的采访,利用二手资料和主要证据,研究了伊拉克保护实践的现状,特别关注了它们对现有历史结构的影响程度。报告详细审查了在伊拉克情况下适用国际遗产保护标准的方法和存在的问题。案例研究表明,当地有保护的动机,同时也意识到有效管理变化的过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Khan Al-Shilan: Appraising and Synthesizing Cultural Heritage Significance and Its Impact on Conservation Practices
The holy city of Najaf has a number of historical buildings, many of which are in danger of permanent deterioration due to muddled conservation practices. Khan Al-Shilan, built in 1899, is a significant historic structure, continuously changing and adaptable to several functions. Possession of the structure was transferred from one party to another, and it has not been well maintained, suffering damage and neglect. The khan existed during the Ottoman era and British colonialism, and it stands today as a physical reminder of the Iraqi people’s struggle against occupying powers. It is also an interesting example of the limitations of conservation in Iraq. Using secondary sources and primary evidence gathered through interviews with stakeholders, local residents, heritage elites, and conservationists, this article examines the current state of Iraqi conservation practices, with a particular focus on the extent to which they have affected the existing historic fabric. It includes a detailed examination of the approaches and the problems that exist in applying international standards of heritage protection to the Iraqi context. The case study demonstrates that there is local motivation for conservation that is accompanied by an awareness of the processes to manage change effectively.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Islamic Architecture (IJIA) publishes bi-annually, peer-reviewed articles on the urban design and planning, architecture and landscape architecture of the historic Islamic world, encompassing the Middle East and parts of Africa and Asia, but also the more recent geographies of Islam in its global dimensions. The main emphasis is on the detailed analysis of the practical, historical and theoretical aspects of architecture, with a focus on both design and its reception. The journal also aims to encourage dialogue and discussion between practitioners and scholars. Articles that bridge the academic-practitioner divide are highly encouraged. While the main focus is on architecture, papers that explore architecture from other disciplinary perspectives, such as art, history, archaeology, anthropology, culture, spirituality, religion and economics are also welcome. The journal is specifically interested in contemporary architecture and urban design in relation to social and cultural history, geography, politics, aesthetics, technology and conservation. Spanning across cultures and disciplines, IJIA seeks to analyse and explain issues related to the built environment throughout the regions covered. The audience of this journal includes both practitioners and scholars. The journal publishes both online and in print. The first issue was published in January 2012.
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