在巴基斯坦高等教育教学中探索体验式学习模式和发展基于EL的ERE循环

R. Akhtar
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引用次数: 4

摘要

体验式学习(EL)是一个学习者通过实践、反思和实验在不同阶段进行学习的过程(Kolb,1984)。为了确定EL的最佳实践,需要通过深入阅读EL的原始和当代研究和理论来探索它。本研究旨在探索和分析现有的EL理论和周期,以满足巴基斯坦当地学生的需求。经过深入细致的讨论,考虑到当地的要求和环境,提出了一种基于EL的ERE模型,以在巴基斯坦高等教育教学中使用EL策略。在对相关文献进行内容分析后,开发了一个ERE循环,该循环包括三个阶段,其基本成分来源于现有的主流EL循环。整个过程被称为“ERE”循环,其中“E”表示“经验”,“R”表示“反思”,“E”指“实验”。这项研究将使研究人员和EL从业者能够在不同的课程教学中遵循策略和活动,并实验ERE循环。该研究将使学生和教师体验EL策略,并进行富有成效、有意义和持久的学习。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring Experiential Learning Models and developing an EL based ERE cycle in teaching at higher education in Pakistan
Experiential Learning (EL) is a process where a learner learns in various phases by doing, reflecting, and experimenting (Kolb, 1984). To determine the best practices in EL, one needs to explore it by doing in-depth readings of primitive and contemporary researches and theories of EL. The current study is aimed at exploring and analyzing existing EL theories and cycles to address the needs of the local students of Pakistan. After a thorough and careful discussion, an EL-based ERE model is proposed to use EL strategies in teaching at higher education in Pakistan considering the local requirements and settings. After doing a content analysis of the relevant literature, an ERE cycle was developed that includes three phases with the basic components derived from existing prevailing EL cycles. The whole process was termed as 'ERE' cycle, where 'E' referred to 'experience', 'R' referred to 'reflection' and 'E' referred to 'experiment'.This study will enable the researchers and EL practitioners to follow the strategies and activities and experiment ERE cycle in teaching different courses. The study will permit the students and teachers to experience EL strategies and have productive, meaningful, and long-lasting learning.
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