助产士与SARS-CoV-2相关的压力

Romana Wróbel, E. Kraśnianin, A. Kremska, Renata Dryka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:2019年底,中国出现了一种新型高传染性冠状病毒,导致呼吸道严重疾病的消息传遍全球。随后,SARS-CoV-2在全球迅速传播。包括助产士在内的保健专业人员一直站在与这种疾病作斗争的第一线,他们的工作条件一夜之间发生了变化,造成了巨大的压力。研究目的:本研究的目的是分析与SARS-CoV-2大流行相关的助产士压力。材料和方法:本研究于2020/2021年在500名助产士中进行。测试方法为自编问卷的诊断性调查。444名助产士正确完成调查,并对调查结果进行分析。结果:研究证实了助产士的工作压力很大。超过一半的受访者在新冠肺炎出现后改变了对工作的态度。助产士在上班前也更容易感到压力。只有一小部分受访者有机会在工作场所获得心理帮助。结论:SARS-CoV-2大流行给助产行业带来的压力对该职业人群的心理生理健康产生了负面影响。因此,助产士迫切需要对工作场所进行干预,以尽量减少随之而来的压力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stress associated with SARS-CoV-2 in midwives
Background: At the end of 2019, news circulated the world that a new, highly contagious coronavirus had emerged in China that caused severe disease in the respiratory tract. Subsequently, SARS-CoV-2 spread rapidly around the world. Healthcare professionals, including midwives, have been on the front lines of the fight against this disease, and their working conditions changed overnight, causing tremendous stress. Aim of the study: The purpose of this study was to analyze stress among midwives in relation to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Material and methods: This study was conducted in 2020/2021 among 500 midwives. The testing method used was a diagnostic survey consisting of a self-compiled questionnaire. 444 midwives properly completed the survey and their results were analyzed. Results: The study confirmed that the work of a midwife is stressful. More than half of those surveyed changed their attitude towards work when SARS-CoV-2 emerged. Midwives were also more likely to experience stress before going to work. Only a small percentage of the respondents had the opportunity to receive psychological help in the workplace. Conclusions: The stress caused by the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in the midwifery profession has had a negative impact on the psychophysical health of this occupational group. Thus, there is a dire need for workplace interventions for midwives to minimize the accompanying stress.
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