学生对利用萨桑布药材实施天然产物化学实验室的认识

Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI:10.30870/jppi.v8i1.13531
A. Hakim, A. Jufri, J. Jamaluddin, Muhammad Eka, Putra Ramandha, Indah Juwita Sari, Victor M. Alasa
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究描述了使用萨桑博药用植物(印度尼西亚努沙登加拉巴拉特省土著部落萨萨克、萨马瓦、姆博霍)的天然产物化学实验室的实施情况。它揭示了学生对实验室活动的看法。在实验室活动中使用Sasambo药用植物是因为它非常贴近学生的日常生活。该研究方法采用描述性、定性、观察法、文献法、访谈法和问卷调查法。受访者包括来自印度尼西亚努沙登加拉巴拉特一所州立大学化学教育系2020/2021学年下学期的59名三年级学生。这个实验室活动从给学生一个实验室项目开始。该团队根据之前的分离结果确定了该实验室使用的萨桑布药用植物物种。在选择萨桑布药用植物物种时,考虑到了其次级代谢产物化合物的分离难度。结果表明,利用萨桑布药用植物建立天然产物化学实验室的规划是一个良好的类别。所使用的设施和基础设施是完整和适当的,所使用的学习资源是恰当和最新的,活动的实施是良好、有趣和有纪律的。
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Students’ Perceptions on the Implementation of Natural Product Chemistry Laboratory Using Sasambo Medicinal Plants
This research described the implementation of the natural product chemistry laboratory using Sasambo medicinal plants ( Sasak, Samawa, Mbojo , indigenous tribes of Nusa Tenggara Barat Province, Indonesia). It revealed students' perceptions of laboratory activities. The use of Sasambo medicinal plants in laboratory activities is carried out because it is very close to students' daily lives. This research method was descriptive qualitative obtained from observation, documentation, interview, and questionnaire techniques. Respondents consisted of 59 third-year students from the Department of Chemistry Education at one of the state universities in Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia, during the second semester of the 2020/2021 academic year. This laboratory activity begins with giving a laboratory project to students. The team determined the Sasambo medicinal plant species used in this laboratory based on the results of the previous isolation. The selection of the Sasambo medicinal plant species took into account the difficulty level of isolation of its secondary metabolite compounds. The results showed that the planning of the natural product chemistry Laboratory using Sasambo medicinal plants was in a good category. The facilities and infrastructure used were complete and proper, the learning resources used were apt and up-to-date, and the implementation of the activities was in the good, interesting, and disciplined category.
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