刚果民主共和国再次爆发埃博拉疫情:将准备和应对措施与可持续发展目标相结合

IF 1.9 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
J. Balikuddembe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

埃博拉疫情在刚果民主共和国再次爆发,继续引起地区和全球的关注。疫情可能会跨越国界,威胁全球健康危机,特别是通过确保以可持续发展目标为基础的“健康生活和促进所有年龄段的人的福祉”。在这方面,本文试图讨论可持续发展目标与埃博拉准备和应对措施之间的协同作用,并具体展望可持续发展目标3和刚果民主共和国最近爆发的埃博拉疫情。这旨在展示如何将可持续发展目标3中的五(5)个目标列为优先事项,并将其纳入应对埃博拉疫情的准备和应对措施中,以应对类似埃博拉疫情的任何零星健康灾难和紧急情况。目标包括:结束传染病的流行;实现全民健康覆盖;支持疫苗和药物的研究和开发;增加卫生筹资以及卫生工作人员的招聘、发展、培训和留用;加强预警、减少风险和管理的能力。论文最后呼吁采取一种方法,阐明环境因素与应对这种致命疾病在刚果民主共和国和其他地方的再次紧急情况和传播的对策之间的相互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Re-emergency of Ebola in the Democratic Republic of Congo: synergizing the preparedness and response measures with the sustainable development goals
Ebola outbreaks which have re-emerged in the Democratic Republic Congo (DRC) have continued to galvanize the regional and global attention. The outbreaks are likely to transcend borders and threaten the global health crisis, especially by ensuring the “healthy lives and to promote the well-being for all at all ages” which is grounded in the sustainable development goals (SDGs). In this regard, the present paper attempts to discuss the synergies between the SDGs and Ebola preparedness and response measures with a specific outlook on the in SDG.3 and the recent Ebola outbreak in the DRC. This aims at showing how the five (5) targets in SDG.3 can be prioritized and integrated in the Ebola preparedness and response measures taken against the battle of any sporadic health disasters and emergencies similar to Ebola. The targets include: end epidemics of infectious diseases; achieve universal health coverage; support research and the development of vaccines and medicines; increase health financing and recruitment, development, training and retention of the health workforce; and strengthen the capacity for early warnings, risk reduction and management. The paper ends by calling for an approach which elucidated an interaction between the environmental factors and countermeasures of responding to re-emergency and transmission of this deadly disease in the DRC and elsewhere.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
10.50%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: Disaster Prevention and Management, An International Journal, sets out to advance the available knowledge in the fields of disaster prevention and management and to act as an integrative agent for extant methodologies and activities relating to disaster emergency and crisis management. Publishing high quality, refereed papers, the journal supports the exchange of ideas, experience and practice between academics, practitioners and policy-makers.
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