从复原力解决冲突:哥伦比亚青少年的案例

IF 0.2
Teresita Bernal Romero, Miguel Melendro Estefanía
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在他们退出保护体系的那一刻,青年面临着许多冲突。这有助于找到解决问题的方法,在某些情况下,这导致了弹性的出现。这项研究的目标是,准确地,确定哥伦比亚青年离开寄养系统面对冲突时所使用的复原力的程度、因素、特征和来源。混合设计采用并行三角剖分策略。共有53名青年参加了这项研究,他们受到保护至少两年,并在达到法定年龄时离开了该制度。使用的工具是弹性量表RS-25和现象学访谈。量表数据通过SPSS进行描述性统计处理,访谈数据通过Atlas Ti进行开放编码和轴向编码处理。结果显示,这一组人表现出中等水平的适应力,在个人能力因素和独立性、自信心和毅力等特征上得分最高。他们利用反思和改变、网络建设、精神生活、工作和教育以及专业人士的支持来解决问题。这些发现是干预的关键,可以由专业人员为这一青年群体和其他具有类似特征的群体制定干预措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Resolución de conflictos desde la resiliencia: El caso de los jóvenes extutelados en Colombia
At the moment of their exit from the protection system, the youth face a number of conflicts. This helps to develop ways to resolve them, which in some cases, results in the appearance of the resilience. This study’s goal was, precisely, to identify the degree, the factors, and the characteristics and sources of resilience used to face conflicts by Colombian youth leaving the foster care system. A mixed design was used with a concurrent triangulation strategy. A total of 53 youth, which had been under protection for at least two years and had left the system being of legal age, took part of the study. The instruments used were the resilience scale RS-25 and the phenomenological interview. The data from the scale was processed from descriptive statistics through SPSS and the data from the interview from open and axial coding through Atlas Ti. The results showed how this group presented a moderately high level of resilience, getting the best score on the factor of personal competence and features such as: independence, self-trust and persistence. They used sources as reflection and change, network building, spiritual life, work and education and the support from professionals to resolve problematic situations. The findings are key for interventions, which can be developed by professionals for this youth group and others with similar characteristics.
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来源期刊
Revista de Paz y Conflictos
Revista de Paz y Conflictos POLITICAL SCIENCE-
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